* where there is duplicate configuration, the most specific level wins. ie
     * an application's web.xml takes precedence over the host level or global
     * web.xml file.
     */
    protected void webConfig() {
        WebXml webXml = createWebXml();
        // Parse global web.xml if present
        InputSource globalWebXml = getGlobalWebXmlSource();
        if (globalWebXml == null) {
            // This is unusual enough to log
            log.info(sm.getString("contextConfig.defaultMissing"));
        } else {
            parseWebXml(globalWebXml, webXml, false);
        }
        // Parse host level web.xml if present
        // Additive apart from welcome pages
        webXml.setReplaceWelcomeFiles(true);
        InputSource hostWebXml = getHostWebXmlSource();
        parseWebXml(hostWebXml, webXml, false);
        
        // Parse context level web.xml
        webXml.setReplaceWelcomeFiles(true);
        InputSource contextWebXml = getContextWebXmlSource();
        parseWebXml(contextWebXml, webXml, false);
        
        // Assuming 0 is safe for what is required in this case
        double webXmlVersion = 0;
        if (webXml.getVersion() != null) {
            webXmlVersion = Double.parseDouble(webXml.getVersion());
        }
        
        if (webXmlVersion >= 3) {
            // Ordering is important here
            // Step 1. Identify all the JARs packaged with the application
            // If the JARs have a web-fragment.xml it will be parsed at this
            // point.
            Map<String,WebXml> fragments = processJarsForWebFragments();
            // Only need to process fragments and annotations if metadata is
            // not complete
            Set<WebXml> orderedFragments = null;
            if  (!webXml.isMetadataComplete()) {
                // Step 2. Order the fragments.
                orderedFragments = WebXml.orderWebFragments(webXml, fragments);
    
                // Step 3. Look for ServletContainerInitializer implementations
                if (ok) {
                    processServletContainerInitializers(orderedFragments);
                }
    
                // Step 4. Process /WEB-INF/classes for annotations
                // This will add any matching classes to the typeInitializerMap
                if (ok) {
                    URL webinfClasses;
                    try {
                        webinfClasses = context.getServletContext().getResource(
                                "/WEB-INF/classes");
                        processAnnotationsUrl(webinfClasses, webXml);
                    } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
                        log.error(sm.getString(
                                "contextConfig.webinfClassesUrl"), e);
                    }
                }
    
                // Step 5. Process JARs for annotations - only need to process
                // those fragments we are going to use
                // This will add any matching classes to the typeInitializerMap
                if (ok) {
                    processAnnotations(orderedFragments);
                }
    
                // Step 6. Merge web-fragment.xml files into the main web.xml
                // file.
                if (ok) {
                    ok = webXml.merge(orderedFragments);
                }
    
                // Step 6.5 Convert explicitly mentioned jsps to servlets
                if (!false) {
                    convertJsps(webXml);
                }
    
                // Step 7. Apply merged web.xml to Context
                if (ok) {
                    webXml.configureContext(context);
    
                    // Step 7a. Make the merged web.xml available to other
                    // components, specifically Jasper, to save those components
                    // from having to re-generate it.
                    // TODO Use a ServletContainerInitializer for Jasper
                    String mergedWebXml = webXml.toXml();
                    context.getServletContext().setAttribute(
                           org.apache.tomcat.util.scan.Constants.MERGED_WEB_XML,
                            mergedWebXml);
                    if (context.getLogEffectiveWebXml()) {
                        log.info("web.xml:\n" + mergedWebXml);
                    }
                }
            } else {
                webXml.configureContext(context);
            }
            
            // Always need to look for static resources
            // Step 8. Look for static resources packaged in JARs
            if (ok) {
                // Spec does not define an order.
                // Use ordered JARs followed by remaining JARs
                Set<WebXml> resourceJars = new LinkedHashSet<WebXml>();
                if (orderedFragments != null) {
                    for (WebXml fragment : orderedFragments) {
                        resourceJars.add(fragment);
                    }
                }
                for (WebXml fragment : fragments.values()) {
                    if (!resourceJars.contains(fragment)) {
                        resourceJars.add(fragment);
                    }
                }
                processResourceJARs(resourceJars);
                // See also StandardContext.resourcesStart() for
                // WEB-INF/classes/META-INF/resources configuration
            }
            
            // Only look for ServletContainerInitializer if metadata is not
            // complete
            if (!webXml.isMetadataComplete()) {
                // Step 9. Apply the ServletContainerInitializer config to the
                // context
                if (ok) {
                    for (Map.Entry<ServletContainerInitializer,
                            Set<Class<?>>> entry : 
                                initializerClassMap.entrySet()) {
                        if (entry.getValue().isEmpty()) {
                            context.addServletContainerInitializer(
                                    entry.getKey(), null);
                        } else {
                            context.addServletContainerInitializer(
                                    entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        } else {
            // Apply unmerged web.xml to Context
            convertJsps(webXml);
            webXml.configureContext(context);
        }
    }