Package com.alibaba.citrus.service.freemarker.impl

Source Code of com.alibaba.citrus.service.freemarker.impl.FreeMarkerEngineImpl

/*
* Copyright 2010 Alibaba Group Holding Limited.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*
*/
package com.alibaba.citrus.service.freemarker.impl;

import static com.alibaba.citrus.service.freemarker.FreeMarkerConfiguration.*;
import static com.alibaba.citrus.util.StringUtil.*;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.Locale;

import org.springframework.context.ResourceLoaderAware;
import org.springframework.core.io.ResourceLoader;

import com.alibaba.citrus.service.AbstractService;
import com.alibaba.citrus.service.configuration.ProductionModeAware;
import com.alibaba.citrus.service.freemarker.FreeMarkerEngine;
import com.alibaba.citrus.service.freemarker.impl.log.LoggerHacker;
import com.alibaba.citrus.service.template.TemplateContext;
import com.alibaba.citrus.service.template.TemplateException;
import com.alibaba.citrus.util.i18n.LocaleUtil;

import freemarker.core.Environment;
import freemarker.core.ParseException;
import freemarker.template.Template;

/**
* FreeMarkerģ�����档
*
* @author Michael Zhou
*/
public class FreeMarkerEngineImpl extends AbstractService<FreeMarkerEngine> implements FreeMarkerEngine,
        ResourceLoaderAware, ProductionModeAware {
    private final FreeMarkerConfigurationImpl configuration = new FreeMarkerConfigurationImpl(getLogger());

    // ��ʼ��slf4j��־��
    static {
        String prefix = FreeMarkerEngine.class.getName();
        int index = prefix.indexOf("freemarker");

        if (index < 0) {
            index = prefix.length();
        }

        prefix = prefix.substring(0, index);

        LoggerHacker.hackLogger(prefix);
    }

    public FreeMarkerConfigurationImpl getConfiguration() {
        return configuration;
    }

    public void setResourceLoader(ResourceLoader loader) {
        configuration.setResourceLoader(loader);
    }

    public void setProductionMode(boolean productionMode) {
        configuration.setProductionMode(productionMode);
    }

    /**
     * ��ʼ��engine��
     */
    @Override
    protected void init() {
        configuration.init();

        getLogger().debug("FreeMarker Engine Configurations: {}", configuration);
    }

    /**
     * ȡ��Ĭ�ϵ�ģ������׺�б�
     * <p>
     * ��<code>TemplateService</code>û��ָ������ǰengine��mappingʱ����ȡ�ñ����������صĺ�׺���б�
     * </p>
     */
    public String[] getDefaultExtensions() {
        return new String[] { "ftl" };
    }

    /**
     * �ж�ģ���Ƿ���ڡ�
     */
    public boolean exists(String templateName) {
        try {
            return configuration.getTemplateLoader().findTemplateSource(templateName) != null;
        } catch (IOException e) {
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * ��Ⱦģ�壬�����ַ�������ʽȡ����Ⱦ�Ľ����
     */
    public String getText(String templateName, TemplateContext context) throws TemplateException, IOException {
        StringWriter out = new StringWriter();
        render(templateName, context, out, null, null, null);
        return out.toString();
    }

    /**
     * ��Ⱦģ�壬������Ⱦ�Ľ���͵��ֽ�������С�
     */
    public void writeTo(String templateName, TemplateContext context, OutputStream ostream) throws TemplateException,
            IOException {
        render(templateName, context, null, ostream, null, null);
    }

    /**
     * ��Ⱦģ�壬������Ⱦ�Ľ���͵��ַ�������С�
     */
    public void writeTo(String templateName, TemplateContext context, Writer writer) throws TemplateException,
            IOException {
        render(templateName, context, writer, null, null, null);
    }

    public String mergeTemplate(String templateName, Object context, String inputCharset) throws TemplateException,
            IOException {
        StringWriter out = new StringWriter();
        render(templateName, context, out, null, inputCharset, null);
        return out.toString();
    }

    public void mergeTemplate(String templateName, Object context, OutputStream ostream, String inputCharset,
                              String outputCharset) throws TemplateException, IOException {
        render(templateName, context, null, ostream, inputCharset, outputCharset);
    }

    public void mergeTemplate(String templateName, Object context, Writer out, String inputCharset)
            throws TemplateException, IOException {
        render(templateName, context, out, null, inputCharset, null);
    }

    /**
     * ��Ⱦģ�嵽ָ���������
     */
    private void render(String templateName, Object context, Writer writer, OutputStream ostream, String inputCharset,
                        String outputCharset) throws TemplateException, IOException {
        Locale locale = LocaleUtil.getContext().getLocale();

        // inputCharset����Ϊ��ָ��ֵ��engine��ʼ��ʱ��Ĭ��ֵ��DEFAULT_CHARSET
        if (isEmpty(inputCharset)) {
            inputCharset = configuration.getConfiguration().getDefaultEncoding();
        }

        inputCharset = defaultIfEmpty(inputCharset, DEFAULT_CHARSET);

        // outputCharset����Ϊ��ָ��ֵ��engine��ʼ��ʱ��Ĭ��ֵ��DEFAULT_CHARSET
        if (isEmpty(outputCharset)) {
            outputCharset = configuration.getConfiguration().getOutputEncoding();
        }

        outputCharset = defaultIfEmpty(outputCharset, DEFAULT_CHARSET);

        if (writer == null) {
            if (ostream == null) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("missing output writer");
            }

            writer = new OutputStreamWriter(ostream, outputCharset);
        }

        try {
            Template template = configuration.getConfiguration().getTemplate(templateName, locale, inputCharset);
            Environment env = template.createProcessingEnvironment(context, writer);

            env.setLocale(locale);
            env.setOutputEncoding(outputCharset);

            env.process();
        } catch (freemarker.template.TemplateException e) {
            error(templateName, e);
        } catch (ParseException e) {
            error(templateName, e);
        }
    }

    private void error(String templateName, Throwable e) {
        throw new TemplateException("Error rendering FreeMarker template: " + templateName, e);
    }
}
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