Package org.teiid.transport

Source Code of org.teiid.transport.PgFrontendProtocol$PGRequest

/*
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* See the COPYRIGHT.txt file distributed with this work for information
* regarding copyright ownership.  Some portions may be licensed
* to Red Hat, Inc. under one or more contributor license agreements.
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
* 02110-1301 USA.
*/
package org.teiid.transport;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.StreamCorruptedException;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Properties;

import org.jboss.netty.buffer.ChannelBuffer;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.Channel;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.frame.FrameDecoder;
import org.teiid.logging.LogConstants;
import org.teiid.logging.LogManager;
import org.teiid.logging.MessageLevel;
import org.teiid.net.socket.ServiceInvocationStruct;
import org.teiid.odbc.ODBCServerRemote;

/**
* Represents the messages going from PG ODBC Client --> back end Server 
* Some parts of this code is taken from H2's implementation of ODBC
*/
@SuppressWarnings("nls")
public class PgFrontendProtocol extends FrameDecoder {

  private static final int LO_CREAT =  957;
  private static final int LO_OPEN = 952;
  private static final int LO_CLOSE = 953;
  private static final int LO_READ = 954;
  private static final int LO_WRITE = 955;
  private static final int LO_LSEEK = 956;
  private static final int LO_TELL = 958;
  private static final int LO_UNLINK = 964;
 
  private int maxObjectSize;
  private Byte messageType;
  private Integer dataLength;
  private boolean initialized = false;
  private Charset encoding = Charset.forName("UTF-8"); // client can override this
  private ODBCServerRemote odbcProxy;
  private PGRequest message;
  private String user;
  private String databaseName;
 
  public PgFrontendProtocol(int maxObjectSize) {
       
    if (maxObjectSize <= 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("maxObjectSize: " + maxObjectSize); //$NON-NLS-1$
        }
   
    this.maxObjectSize = maxObjectSize;
   
    // the proxy is used for generating the object based message based on ServiceInvocationStruct class.
    this.odbcProxy = (ODBCServerRemote)Proxy.newProxyInstance(this.getClass().getClassLoader(), new Class[] {ODBCServerRemote.class}, new InvocationHandler() {
      @Override
      public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable {
        if (LogManager.isMessageToBeRecorded(LogConstants.CTX_ODBC, MessageLevel.TRACE)) {
          LogManager.logTrace(LogConstants.CTX_ODBC, "invoking server method:", method.getName(), Arrays.deepToString(args)); //$NON-NLS-1$
        }
        message = new PGRequest();
        message.struct = new ServiceInvocationStruct(args, method.getName(),ODBCServerRemote.class);
        return null;
      }
    });
  }
 
  @Override
  protected Object decode(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Channel channel, ChannelBuffer buffer) throws Exception {
   
        if (this.initialized && this.messageType == null) {
          if (buffer.readableBytes() < 1 ) {
              return null;
          }
 
          this.messageType = buffer.readByte();
          if (this.messageType < 0 ) {
            this.odbcProxy.terminate();
            return message;
          }
        }
       
        if (!this.initialized) {
          this.messageType = 'I';
        }
       
        if (this.dataLength == null) {
          if (buffer.readableBytes() < 4) {
              return null;
          }
                 
          this.dataLength = buffer.readInt();
          if (this.dataLength <= 0) {
              throw new StreamCorruptedException("invalid data length: " + this.dataLength); //$NON-NLS-1$
          }
          if (this.dataLength > this.maxObjectSize) {
              throw new StreamCorruptedException("data length too big: " + this.dataLength + " (max: " + this.maxObjectSize + ')'); //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$
          }
        }

        if (buffer.readableBytes() < this.dataLength - 4) {
            return null;
        }

        byte[] data = createByteArray(this.dataLength - 4);
        buffer.readBytes(data);
    createRequestMessage(this.messageType, new NullTerminatedStringDataInputStream(new DataInputStream(new ByteArrayInputStream(data, 0, this.dataLength-4)), this.encoding));
    this.dataLength = null;
    this.messageType = null;
    return message;
  }

  private Object createRequestMessage(byte messageType, NullTerminatedStringDataInputStream data) throws IOException{
        switch(messageType) {
        case 'I':
          this.initialized = true;
          return buildInitialize(data);
        case 'p':
          return buildLogin(data);
        case 'P':
          return buildParse(data);
        case 'B':
          return buildBind(data);
        case 'E':
          return buildExecute(data);
        case 'Q':
          return buildExecuteQuery(data);
        case 'D':
          return buildDescribe(data);
        case 'X':
          return buildTeminate();
        case 'S':
          return buildSync();
        case 'C':
          return buildClose(data);
        case 'H':
          return buildFlush();
        case 'F':
          return buildFunctionCall(data);                          
        default:
          return buildError();
        }
  }

  private Object buildError() {
    this.odbcProxy.unsupportedOperation("option not suported");
    return message;
  }

  private Object buildFlush() {
    this.odbcProxy.flush();
    return message;
  }

  private Object buildTeminate() {
    this.odbcProxy.terminate();
    return message;
  }

  private Object buildInitialize(NullTerminatedStringDataInputStream data) throws IOException{
        Properties props = new Properties();
      
        int version = data.readInt();
        props.setProperty("version", Integer.toString(version));
       
        // SSL Request
        if (version == 80877103) {
          this.initialized = false;
          this.odbcProxy.sslRequest();
          return message;
        }
       
        trace("StartupMessage version", version, "(", (version >> 16), ".", (version & 0xff), ")");
       
        while (true) {
            String param =  data.readString();
            if (param.length() == 0) {
                break;
            }
            String value =  data.readString();
            props.setProperty(param, value);
        }       
        this.user = props.getProperty("user");
        this.databaseName = props.getProperty("database");
        String clientEncoding = props.getProperty("client_encoding", "UTF-8");
        props.setProperty("client_encoding", clientEncoding);
        props.setProperty("default_transaction_isolation", "read committed");
        props.setProperty("DateStyle", "ISO");
        props.setProperty("TimeZone", Calendar.getInstance().getTimeZone().getDisplayName());
        Charset cs = PGCharsetConverter.getCharset(clientEncoding);
        if (cs != null) {
          this.encoding = cs;
        }
        this.odbcProxy.initialize(props);
        return message;
  }
 
  private Object buildLogin(NullTerminatedStringDataInputStream data) throws IOException{
        String password = data.readString();
        this.odbcProxy.logon(this.databaseName, this.user, password);
        return message;
 

  private Object buildParse(NullTerminatedStringDataInputStream data) throws IOException {
        String name = data.readString();
        String sql = data.readString();
       
        //The number of parameter data types specified (can be zero). Note that this is not
        //an indication of the number of parameters that might appear in the query string, only
        //the number that the frontend wants to prespecify types for.
        int count = data.readShort();
        int[] paramType = new int[count];
        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            int type = data.readInt();
            paramType[i] = type;
        }
        this.odbcProxy.prepare(name, sql, paramType);
        return message;
 

  private Object buildBind(NullTerminatedStringDataInputStream data) throws IOException {
        String bindName = data.readString();
        String prepName = data.readString();
       
        int formatCodeCount = data.readShort();
        int[] formatCodes = new int[formatCodeCount];
        for (int i = 0; i < formatCodeCount; i++) {
            formatCodes[i] = data.readShort();
        }
       
        int paramCount = data.readShort();
        Object[] params = new Object[paramCount];
        for (int i = 0; i < paramCount; i++) {
            int paramLen = data.readInt();
            byte[] paramdata = createByteArray(paramLen);
            data.readFully(paramdata);
           
            // the params can be either text or binary
            if (formatCodeCount == 0 || (formatCodeCount == 1 && formatCodes[0] == 0) || formatCodes[i] == 0) {
              params[i] = new String(paramdata, this.encoding);
            }
            else {
              params[i] = paramdata;
            }
        }
       
        int resultCodeCount = data.readShort();
        int[] resultColumnFormat = new int[resultCodeCount];
        for (int i = 0; i < resultCodeCount; i++) {
            resultColumnFormat[i] = data.readShort();
        }
        this.odbcProxy.bindParameters(bindName, prepName, paramCount, params, resultCodeCount, resultColumnFormat);
        return message;
 

  private Object buildExecute(NullTerminatedStringDataInputStream data) throws IOException {
    String portalName = data.readString();
        int maxRows = data.readShort();
        this.odbcProxy.execute(portalName, maxRows);
        return message;
 


  private Object buildDescribe(NullTerminatedStringDataInputStream datathrows IOException{
        char type = (char) data.readByte();
        String name = data.readString();
        if (type == 'S') {
          this.odbcProxy.getParameterDescription(name);
          return message;
        } else if (type == 'P') {
          this.odbcProxy.getResultSetMetaDataDescription(name);
          return message;
        } else {
            trace("expected S or P, got ", type);
            this.odbcProxy.unsupportedOperation("expected S or P");
            return message;
        }
  }
 

  private Object buildSync() {
    this.odbcProxy.sync();
    return message;
 

  private Object buildExecuteQuery(NullTerminatedStringDataInputStream data) throws IOException {
        String query = data.readString();
        this.odbcProxy.executeQuery(query);
        return message;
 
 
  static byte[] createByteArray(int length) throws StreamCorruptedException{
    try {
      return new byte[length];
    } catch(OutOfMemoryError e) {
      throw new StreamCorruptedException("data too big: " + e.getMessage()); //$NON-NLS-1$
    }
  }
 
  private Object buildClose(NullTerminatedStringDataInputStream data) throws IOException {
    char type = (char)data.read();
    String name = data.readString();
    if (type == 'S') {
      this.odbcProxy.closePreparedStatement(name);
    }
    else if (type == 'P') {
      this.odbcProxy.closeBoundStatement(name);
    }
    else {
      this.odbcProxy.unsupportedOperation("unknown close type specified");
    }
    return message;
 
 
  /**
   * LO functions are always binary, so I am ignoring the formats, return types. The below is not used
   * leaving for future if ever LO is revisited
   */
  @SuppressWarnings("unused")
  private Object buildFunctionCall(NullTerminatedStringDataInputStream data) throws IOException {
    int funcID = data.readInt();
   
    // read data types of arguments
    int formatCount = data.readShort();
    int[] formatTypes = new int[formatCount];
    for (int i = 0; i< formatCount; i++) {
      formatTypes[i] = data.readShort();
    }
   
    // arguments 
    data.readShort(); // ignore the param count; we know them by functions supported.
    int oid = readInt(data);
    switch(funcID) {
    case LO_CREAT:
      break;
    case LO_OPEN:
      int mode = readInt(data);
      break;
    case LO_CLOSE:
      break;     
    case LO_READ:
      int length = readInt(data);
      break;
    case LO_WRITE:
      byte[] contents = readByteArray(data);
      break;
    case LO_LSEEK:
      int offset = readInt(data);
      int where = readInt(data);
      break;
    case LO_TELL:
      break;
    case LO_UNLINK:     
      break;   
    }
    this.odbcProxy.functionCall(oid);
    return message;
 
 
  private int readInt(NullTerminatedStringDataInputStream data) throws IOException {
    data.readInt(); // ignore this this is length always 4
    return data.readInt();
  }
 
  private byte[] readByteArray(NullTerminatedStringDataInputStream data) throws IOException {
    int length = data.readInt();
    if (length == -1 || length == 0) {
      return null;
    }
    byte[] content = createByteArray(length);
    data.read(content, 0, length);
    return content;
  }
 
  public static class PGRequest {
    ServiceInvocationStruct struct;
  }
 
  static class NullTerminatedStringDataInputStream extends DataInputStream{
    private Charset encoding;
   
    public NullTerminatedStringDataInputStream(DataInputStream in, Charset encoding) {
      super(in);
      this.encoding = encoding;
    }

      public String readString() throws IOException {
          ByteArrayOutputStream buff = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
          while (true) {
              int x = read();
              if (x <= 0) {
                  break;
              }
              buff.write(x);
          }
          return new String(buff.toByteArray(), this.encoding);
      }
  }
 
  private static void trace(Object... msg) {
    LogManager.logTrace(LogConstants.CTX_ODBC, msg);
  }
}
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