Package org.teiid.query.optimizer.relational.rules

Source Code of org.teiid.query.optimizer.relational.rules.FrameUtil

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package org.teiid.query.optimizer.relational.rules;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

import org.teiid.api.exception.query.QueryMetadataException;
import org.teiid.api.exception.query.QueryPlannerException;
import org.teiid.core.TeiidComponentException;
import org.teiid.core.TeiidProcessingException;
import org.teiid.core.TeiidRuntimeException;
import org.teiid.core.util.Assertion;
import org.teiid.query.QueryPlugin;
import org.teiid.query.metadata.QueryMetadataInterface;
import org.teiid.query.optimizer.relational.plantree.NodeConstants;
import org.teiid.query.optimizer.relational.plantree.NodeEditor;
import org.teiid.query.optimizer.relational.plantree.NodeFactory;
import org.teiid.query.optimizer.relational.plantree.PlanNode;
import org.teiid.query.processor.ProcessorPlan;
import org.teiid.query.resolver.util.AccessPattern;
import org.teiid.query.resolver.util.ResolverUtil;
import org.teiid.query.rewriter.QueryRewriter;
import org.teiid.query.sql.lang.Command;
import org.teiid.query.sql.lang.CompoundCriteria;
import org.teiid.query.sql.lang.Criteria;
import org.teiid.query.sql.lang.GroupBy;
import org.teiid.query.sql.lang.OrderBy;
import org.teiid.query.sql.lang.QueryCommand;
import org.teiid.query.sql.lang.Select;
import org.teiid.query.sql.lang.StoredProcedure;
import org.teiid.query.sql.symbol.Constant;
import org.teiid.query.sql.symbol.ElementSymbol;
import org.teiid.query.sql.symbol.Expression;
import org.teiid.query.sql.symbol.GroupSymbol;
import org.teiid.query.sql.symbol.SingleElementSymbol;
import org.teiid.query.sql.util.SymbolMap;
import org.teiid.query.sql.visitor.ElementCollectorVisitor;
import org.teiid.query.sql.visitor.ExpressionMappingVisitor;
import org.teiid.query.sql.visitor.GroupsUsedByElementsVisitor;


public class FrameUtil {

    public static void convertFrame(PlanNode startNode, GroupSymbol oldGroup, Set<GroupSymbol> newGroups, Map symbolMap, QueryMetadataInterface metadata)
        throws QueryPlannerException {

        PlanNode current = startNode;
       
        PlanNode endNode = NodeEditor.findParent(startNode.getType()==NodeConstants.Types.SOURCE?startNode.getParent():startNode, NodeConstants.Types.SOURCE);
       
        boolean rewrite = false;
        if (newGroups != null && newGroups.size() == 1) {
          for (Expression expression : (Collection<Expression>)symbolMap.values()) {
        if (!(expression instanceof ElementSymbol)) {
          rewrite = true;
          break;
        }
      }
        } else {
          rewrite = true;
        }
       
        while(current != endNode) {
           
            // Make translations as defined in node in each current node
            convertNode(current, oldGroup, newGroups, symbolMap, metadata, rewrite);
           
            PlanNode parent = current.getParent();
           
            //check if this is not the first set op branch
            if (parent != null && parent.getType() == NodeConstants.Types.SET_OP && parent.getFirstChild() != current) {
                return;
            }

            // Move up the tree
            current = parent;
        }
               
        if(endNode == null) {
            return;
        }
        correctSymbolMap(symbolMap, endNode);
    }

  static void correctSymbolMap(Map symbolMap, PlanNode endNode) {
    // Top of a frame - fix symbol mappings on endNode     
        SymbolMap parentSymbolMap = (SymbolMap) endNode.getProperty(NodeConstants.Info.SYMBOL_MAP);
        if(parentSymbolMap == null) {
            return;
        }
       
        for (Map.Entry<ElementSymbol, Expression> entry : parentSymbolMap.asUpdatableMap().entrySet()) {
      entry.setValue(convertExpression(entry.getValue(), symbolMap));
    }
  }
   
    static boolean canConvertAccessPatterns(PlanNode sourceNode) {
        List accessPatterns = (List)sourceNode.getProperty(NodeConstants.Info.ACCESS_PATTERNS);
        if (accessPatterns == null) {
            return true;
        }
        SymbolMap symbolMap = (SymbolMap)sourceNode.getProperty(NodeConstants.Info.SYMBOL_MAP);
        for (Iterator i = accessPatterns.iterator(); i.hasNext();) {
            AccessPattern ap = (AccessPattern)i.next();
            for (Iterator elems = ap.getUnsatisfied().iterator(); elems.hasNext();) {
                ElementSymbol symbol = (ElementSymbol)elems.next();
                Expression mapped = convertExpression(symbol, symbolMap.asMap());
                if (ElementCollectorVisitor.getElements(mapped, true).isEmpty()) {
                    return false;
                }
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @param symbolMap
     * @param node
     * @throws QueryPlannerException
     */
    private static void convertAccessPatterns(Map symbolMap,
                                              PlanNode node) throws QueryPlannerException {
        List<AccessPattern> accessPatterns = (List<AccessPattern>)node.getProperty(NodeConstants.Info.ACCESS_PATTERNS);
        if (accessPatterns != null) {
          for (AccessPattern ap : accessPatterns) {
                Set<ElementSymbol> newElements = new HashSet<ElementSymbol>();
                for (Iterator elems = ap.getUnsatisfied().iterator(); elems.hasNext();) {
                    ElementSymbol symbol = (ElementSymbol)elems.next();
                    Expression mapped = convertExpression(symbol, symbolMap);
                    newElements.addAll(ElementCollectorVisitor.getElements(mapped, true));
                }
                ap.setUnsatisfied(newElements);
                Set<ElementSymbol> newHistory = new HashSet<ElementSymbol>();
                for (Iterator elems = ap.getCurrentElements().iterator(); elems.hasNext();) {
                    ElementSymbol symbol = (ElementSymbol)elems.next();
                    Expression mapped = convertExpression(symbol, symbolMap);
                    newHistory.addAll(ElementCollectorVisitor.getElements(mapped, true));
                }
                ap.addElementHistory(newHistory);
            }
            Collections.sort(accessPatterns);
        }
    }
       
    // If newGroup == null, this will be performing a straight symbol swap - that is,
    // an oldGroup is undergoing a name change and that is the only difference in the
    // symbols.  In that case, some additional work can be done because we can assume
    // that an oldElement isn't being replaced by an expression using elements from
    // multiple new groups. 
    static void convertNode(PlanNode node, GroupSymbol oldGroup, Set<GroupSymbol> newGroups, Map symbolMap, QueryMetadataInterface metadata, boolean rewrite)
        throws QueryPlannerException {

        // Convert expressions from correlated subquery references;
        List<SymbolMap> refMaps = node.getAllReferences();
        LinkedList<Expression> correlatedExpression = new LinkedList<Expression>();
        for (SymbolMap refs : refMaps) {
          for (Map.Entry<ElementSymbol, Expression> ref : refs.asUpdatableMap().entrySet()) {
              Expression expr = ref.getValue();
              Expression convertedExpr = convertExpression(expr, symbolMap);
              ref.setValue(convertedExpr);
              correlatedExpression.add(convertedExpr);
          }
        }

        // Update groups for current node  
        Set<GroupSymbol> groups = node.getGroups()
       
        boolean hasOld = groups.remove(oldGroup);

        int type = node.getType();
       
        boolean singleMapping = newGroups != null && newGroups.size() == 1;
       
        if(singleMapping) {
            if (!hasOld) {
                return;
            }
            groups.addAll(newGroups);
        } else if ((type & (NodeConstants.Types.ACCESS | NodeConstants.Types.JOIN | NodeConstants.Types.SOURCE)) == type) {
          if (newGroups != null) {
            groups.addAll(newGroups);
          }
        } else {
          groups.clear();
        }
       
      groups.addAll(GroupsUsedByElementsVisitor.getGroups(correlatedExpression));
       
        if(type == NodeConstants.Types.SELECT) {
            Criteria crit = (Criteria) node.getProperty(NodeConstants.Info.SELECT_CRITERIA);
            crit = convertCriteria(crit, symbolMap, metadata, rewrite);
            node.setProperty(NodeConstants.Info.SELECT_CRITERIA, crit);
           
            if (!singleMapping) {
                GroupsUsedByElementsVisitor.getGroups(crit, groups);
            }
                           
        } else if(type == NodeConstants.Types.PROJECT) {                   
            List<SingleElementSymbol> projectedSymbols = (List<SingleElementSymbol>)node.getProperty(NodeConstants.Info.PROJECT_COLS);
            Select select = new Select(projectedSymbols);
            ExpressionMappingVisitor.mapExpressions(select, symbolMap);
            node.setProperty(NodeConstants.Info.PROJECT_COLS, select.getSymbols());
            if (!singleMapping) {
                GroupsUsedByElementsVisitor.getGroups(select, groups);
            }
        } else if(type == NodeConstants.Types.JOIN) {
            // Convert join criteria property
            List<Criteria> joinCrits = (List<Criteria>) node.getProperty(NodeConstants.Info.JOIN_CRITERIA);
            if(joinCrits != null && !joinCrits.isEmpty()) {
              Criteria crit = new CompoundCriteria(joinCrits);
              crit = convertCriteria(crit, symbolMap, metadata, rewrite);
              if (crit instanceof CompoundCriteria) {
                node.setProperty(NodeConstants.Info.JOIN_CRITERIA, ((CompoundCriteria)crit).getCriteria());
              } else {
                joinCrits = new ArrayList<Criteria>();
                joinCrits.add(crit);
                node.setProperty(NodeConstants.Info.JOIN_CRITERIA, joinCrits);
              }
            }
           
            convertAccessPatterns(symbolMap, node);
       
        } else if(type == NodeConstants.Types.SORT) {
          OrderBy orderBy = (OrderBy)node.getProperty(NodeConstants.Info.SORT_ORDER);
            ExpressionMappingVisitor.mapExpressions(orderBy, symbolMap);
            if (!singleMapping) {
                GroupsUsedByElementsVisitor.getGroups(orderBy, groups);
            }
        } else if(type == NodeConstants.Types.GROUP) { 
          List<SingleElementSymbol> groupCols = (List<SingleElementSymbol>)node.getProperty(NodeConstants.Info.GROUP_COLS);
            if (groupCols != null) {
                GroupBy groupBy= new GroupBy(groupCols);
                ExpressionMappingVisitor.mapExpressions(groupBy, symbolMap);
                node.setProperty(NodeConstants.Info.GROUP_COLS, groupBy.getSymbols());
                if (!singleMapping) {
                    GroupsUsedByElementsVisitor.getGroups(groupBy, groups);
                }
            }              
        } else if (type == NodeConstants.Types.SOURCE || type == NodeConstants.Types.ACCESS) {
            convertAccessPatterns(symbolMap, node);
        }
    }
   
    private static Expression convertExpression(Expression expression, Map symbolMap) {
       
        if (expression == null || expression instanceof Constant) {
            return expression;
        }
       
        if(expression instanceof SingleElementSymbol) {
            Expression mappedSymbol = (Expression) symbolMap.get(expression);
            if (mappedSymbol != null) {
                return mappedSymbol;
            }
            return expression;
        }
               
        ExpressionMappingVisitor.mapExpressions(expression, symbolMap);
       
        return expression;
    }  
       
    static Criteria convertCriteria(Criteria criteria, final Map symbolMap, QueryMetadataInterface metadata, boolean rewrite)
        throws QueryPlannerException {

        ExpressionMappingVisitor.mapExpressions(criteria, symbolMap);
       
        if (!rewrite) {
          return criteria;
        }
        // Simplify criteria if possible
        try {
            return QueryRewriter.rewriteCriteria(criteria, null, null, metadata);
        } catch(TeiidProcessingException e) {
            throw new QueryPlannerException(e, QueryPlugin.Util.getString("ERR.015.004.0023", criteria)); //$NON-NLS-1$
        } catch (TeiidComponentException e) {
          throw new TeiidRuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * creates a symbol map of elements in oldGroup mapped to corresponding elements in newGroup
     *
     * if newGroup is null, then a mapping of oldGroup elements to null constants will be returned
     * 
     * @param oldGroup
     * @param newGroup
     * @param metadata
     * @return
     * @throws QueryMetadataException
     * @throws TeiidComponentException
     */
    public static Map<ElementSymbol, Expression> buildSymbolMap(GroupSymbol oldGroup, GroupSymbol newGroup, QueryMetadataInterface metadata)
        throws QueryMetadataException, TeiidComponentException {

        Map<ElementSymbol, Expression> map = new HashMap<ElementSymbol, Expression>();   

        // Get elements of old group
        List<ElementSymbol> elements = ResolverUtil.resolveElementsInGroup(oldGroup, metadata);
       
        for (ElementSymbol oldElementSymbol : elements) {
            Expression symbol = null;
            if (newGroup != null) {
                ElementSymbol newElementSymbol = oldElementSymbol.clone();
                newElementSymbol.setGroupSymbol(newGroup);
                symbol = newElementSymbol;
            } else {
                symbol = new Constant(null, oldElementSymbol.getType());
            }
           
            // Update map
            map.put(oldElementSymbol, symbol);               
        }
       
        return map;
    }
   
    /**
     * Find the SOURCE, SET_OP, JOIN, or NULL node that originates the given groups (typically from a criteria node).
     * In the case of join nodes the best fit will be found rather than just the first
     * join node that contains all the groups.
     *
     * Returns null if the originating node cannot be found.
     *
     * @param root
     * @param groups
     * @return
     */
    static PlanNode findOriginatingNode(PlanNode root, Set<GroupSymbol> groups) {
        return findOriginatingNode(root, groups, false);
    }
   
    /**
     *
     * Find the ACCESS, SOURCE, SET_OP, JOIN, or NULL node that originates the given groups, but will stop at the
     * first join node rather than searching for the best fit.
     *
     * Returns null if the originating node cannot be found.
     *
     * @param root
     * @param groups
     * @return
     */
    public static PlanNode findJoinSourceNode(PlanNode root) {
        return findOriginatingNode(root, root.getGroups(), true);
    }
   
    private static PlanNode findOriginatingNode(PlanNode root, Set<GroupSymbol> groups, boolean joinSource) {
        boolean containsGroups = false;
       
      if(root.getType() == NodeConstants.Types.NULL || root.getType() == NodeConstants.Types.SOURCE
                        || root.getType() == NodeConstants.Types.JOIN || root.getType() == NodeConstants.Types.SET_OP ||
                        (joinSource && root.getType() == NodeConstants.Types.ACCESS)) {
         
            //if there are no groups then the first possible match is the one we want
            if(groups.isEmpty()) {
               return root;
            }
           
            containsGroups = root.getGroups().containsAll(groups);
           
            if (containsGroups) {
                //if this is a group, source, or set op we're done, else if join make sure the groups match
                if (root.getType() != NodeConstants.Types.JOIN || joinSource || root.getGroups().size() == groups.size()) {
                    return root;
                }
            }
           
            //check to see if a recursion is not necessary
            if (root.getType() != NodeConstants.Types.JOIN || joinSource || !containsGroups) {
                return null;
            }
        }
   
      // Check children, left to right
      for (PlanNode child : root.getChildren()) {
        PlanNode found = findOriginatingNode(child, groups, joinSource);
        if(found != null) {
          return found;
        }
      }
       
        //look for best fit instead after visiting children
        if(root.getType() == NodeConstants.Types.JOIN && containsGroups) {
            return root;
        }
       
      // Not here
      return null;
    }
   
    /**
     * Replaces the given node with a NULL node.  This will also preserve
     * the groups that originate under the node on the NULL node
     * 
     * @param node
     */
    static void replaceWithNullNode(PlanNode node) {
        PlanNode nullNode = NodeFactory.getNewNode(NodeConstants.Types.NULL);
        PlanNode source = FrameUtil.findJoinSourceNode(node);
        if (source != null) {
            nullNode.addGroups(source.getGroups());
        }
        node.getParent().replaceChild(node, nullNode);
    }

    /**
     * Look for SOURCE node either one or two steps below the access node.  Typically
     * these options look like ACCESS-SOURCE or ACCESS-PROJECT-SOURCE.
     *
     * @param accessNode
     * @return
     */
    static ProcessorPlan getNestedPlan(PlanNode accessNode) {
        PlanNode sourceNode = accessNode.getFirstChild();
        if (sourceNode == null) {
          return null;
        }
        if(sourceNode.getType() != NodeConstants.Types.SOURCE) {
            sourceNode = sourceNode.getFirstChild();
        }
        if(sourceNode != null && sourceNode.getType() == NodeConstants.Types.SOURCE) {
            return (ProcessorPlan) sourceNode.getProperty(NodeConstants.Info.PROCESSOR_PLAN);
        }
        return null;           
    }

    /**
     * Look for SOURCE node either one or two steps below the access node.  Typically
     * these options look like ACCESS-SOURCE or ACCESS-PROJECT-SOURCE.
     *
     * @param accessNode
     * @return The actual stored procedure
     */
    static Command getNonQueryCommand(PlanNode node) {
        PlanNode sourceNode = node.getFirstChild();
        if (sourceNode == null) {
          return null;
        }
        if(sourceNode.getType() != NodeConstants.Types.SOURCE) {
            sourceNode = sourceNode.getFirstChild();
        }
        if(sourceNode != null && sourceNode.getType() == NodeConstants.Types.SOURCE) {
            Command command = (Command) sourceNode.getProperty(NodeConstants.Info.VIRTUAL_COMMAND);
            if(! (command instanceof QueryCommand)) {
                return command;
            }               
        }
        return null;
    }
   
    static boolean isProcedure(PlanNode projectNode) {
        if(projectNode.getType() == NodeConstants.Types.PROJECT && projectNode.getChildCount() > 0) {
            PlanNode accessNode = projectNode.getFirstChild();
            Command command = getNonQueryCommand(accessNode);
            return command instanceof StoredProcedure;
        }
        return false;
    }
   
    /**
     * Finds the closest project columns in the current frame
     */
    static List<SingleElementSymbol> findTopCols(PlanNode node) {
      PlanNode project = NodeEditor.findNodePreOrder(node, NodeConstants.Types.PROJECT, NodeConstants.Types.SOURCE);
        if (project == null) {
            project = NodeEditor.findParent(node, NodeConstants.Types.PROJECT, NodeConstants.Types.SOURCE);
        }
        if (project != null) {
            return (List<SingleElementSymbol>)project.getProperty(NodeConstants.Info.PROJECT_COLS);
        }
        Assertion.failed("no top cols in frame"); //$NON-NLS-1$
        return null;
    }
   
    public static boolean isOrderedLimit(PlanNode node) {
      return node.getType() == NodeConstants.Types.TUPLE_LIMIT && NodeEditor.findNodePreOrder(node, NodeConstants.Types.SORT, NodeConstants.Types.PROJECT | NodeConstants.Types.SET_OP) != null;
    }

}
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