Package org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk

Source Code of org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.ObjectWalk

/*
* Copyright (C) 2008, Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
* and other copyright owners as documented in the project's IP log.
*
* This program and the accompanying materials are made available
* under the terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which
* accompanies this distribution, is reproduced below, and is
* available at http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
* without modification, are permitted provided that the following
* conditions are met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
*   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
*   disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
*   with the distribution.
*
* - Neither the name of the Eclipse Foundation, Inc. nor the
*   names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
*   products derived from this software without specific prior
*   written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
* CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
* INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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package org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.text.MessageFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.eclipse.jgit.JGitText;
import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.CorruptObjectException;
import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.IncorrectObjectTypeException;
import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.MissingObjectException;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.AnyObjectId;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.FileMode;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectReader;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
import org.eclipse.jgit.treewalk.CanonicalTreeParser;

/**
* Specialized subclass of RevWalk to include trees, blobs and tags.
* <p>
* Unlike RevWalk this subclass is able to remember starting roots that include
* annotated tags, or arbitrary trees or blobs. Once commit generation is
* complete and all commits have been popped by the application, individual
* annotated tag, tree and blob objects can be popped through the additional
* method {@link #nextObject()}.
* <p>
* Tree and blob objects reachable from interesting commits are automatically
* scheduled for inclusion in the results of {@link #nextObject()}, returning
* each object exactly once. Objects are sorted and returned according to the
* the commits that reference them and the order they appear within a tree.
* Ordering can be affected by changing the {@link RevSort} used to order the
* commits that are returned first.
*/
public class ObjectWalk extends RevWalk {
  /**
   * Indicates a non-RevCommit is in {@link #pendingObjects}.
   * <p>
   * We can safely reuse {@link RevWalk#REWRITE} here for the same value as it
   * is only set on RevCommit and {@link #pendingObjects} never has RevCommit
   * instances inserted into it.
   */
  private static final int IN_PENDING = RevWalk.REWRITE;

  private static final byte[] EMPTY_PATH = {};

  private CanonicalTreeParser treeWalk;

  private List<RevObject> rootObjects;

  private BlockObjQueue pendingObjects;

  private RevTree currentTree;

  private RevObject last;

  private RevCommit firstCommit;

  private RevCommit lastCommit;

  /**
   * Create a new revision and object walker for a given repository.
   *
   * @param repo
   *            the repository the walker will obtain data from.
   */
  public ObjectWalk(final Repository repo) {
    this(repo.newObjectReader());
  }

  /**
   * Create a new revision and object walker for a given repository.
   *
   * @param or
   *            the reader the walker will obtain data from. The reader should
   *            be released by the caller when the walker is no longer
   *            required.
   */
  public ObjectWalk(ObjectReader or) {
    super(or);
    rootObjects = new ArrayList<RevObject>();
    pendingObjects = new BlockObjQueue();
    treeWalk = new CanonicalTreeParser();
  }

  /**
   * Mark an object or commit to start graph traversal from.
   * <p>
   * Callers are encouraged to use {@link RevWalk#parseAny(AnyObjectId)}
   * instead of {@link RevWalk#lookupAny(AnyObjectId, int)}, as this method
   * requires the object to be parsed before it can be added as a root for the
   * traversal.
   * <p>
   * The method will automatically parse an unparsed object, but error
   * handling may be more difficult for the application to explain why a
   * RevObject is not actually valid. The object pool of this walker would
   * also be 'poisoned' by the invalid RevObject.
   * <p>
   * This method will automatically call {@link RevWalk#markStart(RevCommit)}
   * if passed RevCommit instance, or a RevTag that directly (or indirectly)
   * references a RevCommit.
   *
   * @param o
   *            the object to start traversing from. The object passed must be
   *            from this same revision walker.
   * @throws MissingObjectException
   *             the object supplied is not available from the object
   *             database. This usually indicates the supplied object is
   *             invalid, but the reference was constructed during an earlier
   *             invocation to {@link RevWalk#lookupAny(AnyObjectId, int)}.
   * @throws IncorrectObjectTypeException
   *             the object was not parsed yet and it was discovered during
   *             parsing that it is not actually the type of the instance
   *             passed in. This usually indicates the caller used the wrong
   *             type in a {@link RevWalk#lookupAny(AnyObjectId, int)} call.
   * @throws IOException
   *             a pack file or loose object could not be read.
   */
  public void markStart(RevObject o) throws MissingObjectException,
      IncorrectObjectTypeException, IOException {
    while (o instanceof RevTag) {
      addObject(o);
      o = ((RevTag) o).getObject();
      parseHeaders(o);
    }

    if (o instanceof RevCommit)
      super.markStart((RevCommit) o);
    else
      addObject(o);
  }

  /**
   * Mark an object to not produce in the output.
   * <p>
   * Uninteresting objects denote not just themselves but also their entire
   * reachable chain, back until the merge base of an uninteresting commit and
   * an otherwise interesting commit.
   * <p>
   * Callers are encouraged to use {@link RevWalk#parseAny(AnyObjectId)}
   * instead of {@link RevWalk#lookupAny(AnyObjectId, int)}, as this method
   * requires the object to be parsed before it can be added as a root for the
   * traversal.
   * <p>
   * The method will automatically parse an unparsed object, but error
   * handling may be more difficult for the application to explain why a
   * RevObject is not actually valid. The object pool of this walker would
   * also be 'poisoned' by the invalid RevObject.
   * <p>
   * This method will automatically call {@link RevWalk#markStart(RevCommit)}
   * if passed RevCommit instance, or a RevTag that directly (or indirectly)
   * references a RevCommit.
   *
   * @param o
   *            the object to start traversing from. The object passed must be
   * @throws MissingObjectException
   *             the object supplied is not available from the object
   *             database. This usually indicates the supplied object is
   *             invalid, but the reference was constructed during an earlier
   *             invocation to {@link RevWalk#lookupAny(AnyObjectId, int)}.
   * @throws IncorrectObjectTypeException
   *             the object was not parsed yet and it was discovered during
   *             parsing that it is not actually the type of the instance
   *             passed in. This usually indicates the caller used the wrong
   *             type in a {@link RevWalk#lookupAny(AnyObjectId, int)} call.
   * @throws IOException
   *             a pack file or loose object could not be read.
   */
  public void markUninteresting(RevObject o) throws MissingObjectException,
      IncorrectObjectTypeException, IOException {
    while (o instanceof RevTag) {
      o.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
      if (hasRevSort(RevSort.BOUNDARY))
        addObject(o);
      o = ((RevTag) o).getObject();
      parseHeaders(o);
    }

    if (o instanceof RevCommit)
      super.markUninteresting((RevCommit) o);
    else if (o instanceof RevTree)
      markTreeUninteresting((RevTree) o);
    else
      o.flags |= UNINTERESTING;

    if (o.getType() != Constants.OBJ_COMMIT && hasRevSort(RevSort.BOUNDARY)) {
      addObject(o);
    }
  }

  @Override
  public RevCommit next() throws MissingObjectException,
      IncorrectObjectTypeException, IOException {
    for (;;) {
      final RevCommit r = super.next();
      if (r == null)
        return null;
      if ((r.flags & UNINTERESTING) != 0) {
        markTreeUninteresting(r.getTree());
        if (hasRevSort(RevSort.BOUNDARY))
          return r;
        continue;
      }
      if (firstCommit == null)
        firstCommit = r;
      lastCommit = r;
      pendingObjects.add(r.getTree());
      return r;
    }
  }

  /**
   * Pop the next most recent object.
   *
   * @return next most recent object; null if traversal is over.
   * @throws MissingObjectException
   *             one or or more of the next objects are not available from the
   *             object database, but were thought to be candidates for
   *             traversal. This usually indicates a broken link.
   * @throws IncorrectObjectTypeException
   *             one or or more of the objects in a tree do not match the type
   *             indicated.
   * @throws IOException
   *             a pack file or loose object could not be read.
   */
  public RevObject nextObject() throws MissingObjectException,
      IncorrectObjectTypeException, IOException {
    if (last != null)
      treeWalk = last instanceof RevTree ? enter(last) : treeWalk.next();

    while (!treeWalk.eof()) {
      final FileMode mode = treeWalk.getEntryFileMode();
      switch (mode.getObjectType()) {
      case Constants.OBJ_BLOB: {
        treeWalk.getEntryObjectId(idBuffer);
        final RevBlob o = lookupBlob(idBuffer);
        if ((o.flags & SEEN) != 0)
          break;
        o.flags |= SEEN;
        if (shouldSkipObject(o))
          break;
        last = o;
        return o;
      }
      case Constants.OBJ_TREE: {
        treeWalk.getEntryObjectId(idBuffer);
        final RevTree o = lookupTree(idBuffer);
        if ((o.flags & SEEN) != 0)
          break;
        o.flags |= SEEN;
        if (shouldSkipObject(o))
          break;
        last = o;
        return o;
      }
      default:
        if (FileMode.GITLINK.equals(mode))
          break;
        treeWalk.getEntryObjectId(idBuffer);
        throw new CorruptObjectException(MessageFormat.format(JGitText.get().corruptObjectInvalidMode3
            , mode , idBuffer.name() , treeWalk.getEntryPathString() , currentTree.name()));
      }

      treeWalk = treeWalk.next();
    }

    if (firstCommit != null) {
      reader.walkAdviceBeginTrees(this, firstCommit, lastCommit);
      firstCommit = null;
      lastCommit = null;
    }

    last = null;
    for (;;) {
      final RevObject o = pendingObjects.next();
      if (o == null) {
        reader.walkAdviceEnd();
        return null;
      }
      if ((o.flags & SEEN) != 0)
        continue;
      o.flags |= SEEN;
      if (shouldSkipObject(o))
        continue;
      if (o instanceof RevTree) {
        currentTree = (RevTree) o;
        treeWalk = treeWalk.resetRoot(reader, currentTree);
      }
      return o;
    }
  }

  private CanonicalTreeParser enter(RevObject tree) throws IOException {
    CanonicalTreeParser p = treeWalk.createSubtreeIterator0(reader, tree);
    if (p.eof()) {
      // We can't tolerate the subtree being an empty tree, as
      // that will break us out early before we visit all names.
      // If it is, advance to the parent's next record.
      //
      return treeWalk.next();
    }
    return p;
  }

  private final boolean shouldSkipObject(final RevObject o) {
    return (o.flags & UNINTERESTING) != 0 && !hasRevSort(RevSort.BOUNDARY);
  }

  /**
   * Verify all interesting objects are available, and reachable.
   * <p>
   * Callers should populate starting points and ending points with
   * {@link #markStart(RevObject)} and {@link #markUninteresting(RevObject)}
   * and then use this method to verify all objects between those two points
   * exist in the repository and are readable.
   * <p>
   * This method returns successfully if everything is connected; it throws an
   * exception if there is a connectivity problem. The exception message
   * provides some detail about the connectivity failure.
   *
   * @throws MissingObjectException
   *             one or or more of the next objects are not available from the
   *             object database, but were thought to be candidates for
   *             traversal. This usually indicates a broken link.
   * @throws IncorrectObjectTypeException
   *             one or or more of the objects in a tree do not match the type
   *             indicated.
   * @throws IOException
   *             a pack file or loose object could not be read.
   */
  public void checkConnectivity() throws MissingObjectException,
      IncorrectObjectTypeException, IOException {
    for (;;) {
      final RevCommit c = next();
      if (c == null)
        break;
    }
    for (;;) {
      final RevObject o = nextObject();
      if (o == null)
        break;
      if (o instanceof RevBlob && !reader.has(o))
        throw new MissingObjectException(o, Constants.TYPE_BLOB);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Get the current object's complete path.
   * <p>
   * This method is not very efficient and is primarily meant for debugging
   * and final output generation. Applications should try to avoid calling it,
   * and if invoked do so only once per interesting entry, where the name is
   * absolutely required for correct function.
   *
   * @return complete path of the current entry, from the root of the
   *         repository. If the current entry is in a subtree there will be at
   *         least one '/' in the returned string. Null if the current entry
   *         has no path, such as for annotated tags or root level trees.
   */
  public String getPathString() {
    return last != null ? treeWalk.getEntryPathString() : null;
  }

  /**
   * Get the current object's path hash code.
   * <p>
   * This method computes a hash code on the fly for this path, the hash is
   * suitable to cluster objects that may have similar paths together.
   *
   * @return path hash code; any integer may be returned.
   */
  public int getPathHashCode() {
    return last != null ? treeWalk.getEntryPathHashCode() : 0;
  }

  /** @return the internal buffer holding the current path. */
  public byte[] getPathBuffer() {
    return last != null ? treeWalk.getEntryPathBuffer() : EMPTY_PATH;
  }

  /** @return length of the path in {@link #getPathBuffer()}. */
  public int getPathLength() {
    return last != null ? treeWalk.getEntryPathLength() : 0;
  }

  @Override
  public void dispose() {
    super.dispose();
    pendingObjects = new BlockObjQueue();
    treeWalk = new CanonicalTreeParser();
    currentTree = null;
    last = null;
    firstCommit = null;
    lastCommit = null;
  }

  @Override
  protected void reset(final int retainFlags) {
    super.reset(retainFlags);

    for (RevObject obj : rootObjects)
      obj.flags &= ~IN_PENDING;

    rootObjects = new ArrayList<RevObject>();
    pendingObjects = new BlockObjQueue();
    treeWalk = new CanonicalTreeParser();
    currentTree = null;
    last = null;
    firstCommit = null;
    lastCommit = null;
  }

  private void addObject(final RevObject o) {
    if ((o.flags & IN_PENDING) == 0) {
      o.flags |= IN_PENDING;
      rootObjects.add(o);
      pendingObjects.add(o);
    }
  }

  private void markTreeUninteresting(final RevTree tree)
      throws MissingObjectException, IncorrectObjectTypeException,
      IOException {
    if ((tree.flags & UNINTERESTING) != 0)
      return;
    tree.flags |= UNINTERESTING;

    treeWalk = treeWalk.resetRoot(reader, tree);
    while (!treeWalk.eof()) {
      final FileMode mode = treeWalk.getEntryFileMode();
      final int sType = mode.getObjectType();

      switch (sType) {
      case Constants.OBJ_BLOB: {
        treeWalk.getEntryObjectId(idBuffer);
        lookupBlob(idBuffer).flags |= UNINTERESTING;
        break;
      }
      case Constants.OBJ_TREE: {
        treeWalk.getEntryObjectId(idBuffer);
        final RevTree t = lookupTree(idBuffer);
        if ((t.flags & UNINTERESTING) == 0) {
          t.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
          treeWalk = treeWalk.createSubtreeIterator0(reader, t);
          continue;
        }
        break;
      }
      default:
        if (FileMode.GITLINK.equals(mode))
          break;
        treeWalk.getEntryObjectId(idBuffer);
        throw new CorruptObjectException(MessageFormat.format(JGitText.get().corruptObjectInvalidMode3
            , mode , idBuffer.name() , treeWalk.getEntryPathString() , tree));
      }

      treeWalk = treeWalk.next();
    }
  }
}
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