Package org.glassfish.jersey.server.validation.internal

Source Code of org.glassfish.jersey.server.validation.internal.ValidationExceptionMapper

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package org.glassfish.jersey.server.validation.internal;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

import javax.ws.rs.Priorities;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Configuration;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Context;
import javax.ws.rs.core.GenericEntity;
import javax.ws.rs.core.GenericType;
import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Request;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Response;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Variant;
import javax.ws.rs.ext.ExceptionMapper;

import javax.annotation.Priority;
import javax.inject.Provider;
import javax.validation.ConstraintViolation;
import javax.validation.ConstraintViolationException;
import javax.validation.ElementKind;
import javax.validation.Path;
import javax.validation.ValidationException;

import org.glassfish.jersey.server.ServerProperties;
import org.glassfish.jersey.server.validation.ValidationError;

/**
* {@link ExceptionMapper} for {@link ValidationException}.
* <p/>
* If {@value ServerProperties#BV_SEND_ERROR_IN_RESPONSE} property is enabled then a list of {@link ValidationError}
* instances is sent in {@link Response} as well (in addition to HTTP 400/500 status code). Supported media types are:
* {@code application/json}/{@code application/xml} (in appropriate provider is registered on server) or
* {@code text/html}/{@code text/plain} (via custom {@link ValidationErrorMessageBodyWriter}).
*
* @author Michal Gajdos (michal.gajdos at oracle.com)
*/
@Priority(Priorities.USER)
public class ValidationExceptionMapper implements ExceptionMapper<ValidationException> {

    private static final Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(ValidationExceptionMapper.class.getName());

    @Context
    private Configuration config;
    @Context
    private Provider<Request> request;

    @Override
    public Response toResponse(final ValidationException exception) {
        if (exception instanceof ConstraintViolationException) {
            LOGGER.log(Level.FINER, LocalizationMessages.CONSTRAINT_VIOLATIONS_ENCOUNTERED(), exception);

            final ConstraintViolationException cve = (ConstraintViolationException) exception;
            final Response.ResponseBuilder response = Response.status(getStatus(cve));

            // Entity.
            final Object property = config.getProperty(ServerProperties.BV_SEND_ERROR_IN_RESPONSE);
            if (property != null && Boolean.valueOf(property.toString())) {
                final List<Variant> variants = Variant.mediaTypes(
                        MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN_TYPE,
                        MediaType.TEXT_HTML_TYPE,
                        MediaType.APPLICATION_XML_TYPE,
                        MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_TYPE).build();
                final Variant variant = request.get().selectVariant(variants);
                if (variant != null) {
                    response.type(variant.getMediaType());
                } else {

                    // default media type which will be used only when none media type from {@value variants} is in accept
                    // header of original request.
                    // could be settable by configuration property.
                    response.type(MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN_TYPE);
                }
                response.entity(
                        new GenericEntity<List<ValidationError>>(
                                getEntity(cve.getConstraintViolations()),
                                new GenericType<List<ValidationError>>() {}.getType()
                        )
                );
            }

            return response.build();
        } else {
            LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING, LocalizationMessages.VALIDATION_EXCEPTION_RAISED(), exception);

            return Response.serverError().entity(exception.getMessage()).build();
        }
    }

    private List<ValidationError> getEntity(final Set<ConstraintViolation<?>> violations) {
        final List<ValidationError> errors = new ArrayList<ValidationError>();

        for (final ConstraintViolation violation : violations) {
            errors.add(new ValidationError(
                    violation.getMessage(), violation.getMessageTemplate(), getPath(violation), getInvalidValue(violation.getInvalidValue())));
        }

        return errors;
    }

    private String getInvalidValue(final Object invalidValue) {
        if (invalidValue == null) {
            return null;
        }

        if (invalidValue.getClass().isArray()) {
            return Arrays.toString((Object[]) invalidValue);
        }
        return invalidValue.toString();
    }

    private Response.Status getStatus(final ConstraintViolationException exception) {
        return getResponseStatus(exception.getConstraintViolations());
    }

    private Response.Status getResponseStatus(final Set<ConstraintViolation<?>> constraintViolations) {
        final Iterator<ConstraintViolation<?>> iterator = constraintViolations.iterator();

        if (iterator.hasNext()) {
            return getResponseStatus(iterator.next());
        } else {
            return Response.Status.BAD_REQUEST;
        }
    }

    private Response.Status getResponseStatus(final ConstraintViolation<?> constraintViolation) {
        for (final Path.Node node : constraintViolation.getPropertyPath()) {
            final ElementKind kind = node.getKind();

            if (ElementKind.RETURN_VALUE.equals(kind)) {
                return Response.Status.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
            }
        }

        return Response.Status.BAD_REQUEST;
    }

    private String getPath(final ConstraintViolation violation) {
        final String leafBeanName = violation.getLeafBean().getClass().getSimpleName();
        final String propertyPath = violation.getPropertyPath().toString();

        return leafBeanName + (!"".equals(propertyPath) ? '.' + propertyPath : "");
    }
}
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