Package org.eclipse.jst.jsp.core.internal.util

Source Code of org.eclipse.jst.jsp.core.internal.util.DocumentProvider

/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2004, 2010 IBM Corporation and others.
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
*
* Contributors:
*     IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation
*******************************************************************************/
package org.eclipse.jst.jsp.core.internal.util;


import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;

import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.parsers.FactoryConfigurationError;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;

import org.eclipse.jst.jsp.core.internal.Logger;
import org.eclipse.wst.sse.core.internal.util.JarUtilities;
import org.w3c.dom.DOMException;
import org.w3c.dom.DOMImplementation;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
import org.xml.sax.EntityResolver;
import org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler;
import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.SAXParseException;

import com.ibm.icu.util.StringTokenizer;

/**
* An XML Creator/Reader/Writer that 1) Ignores any DocumentType Nodes found
* within the document (as well as any entities) 2) Ignores any
* errors/exceptions from Xerces when loading a document 3) Can load Documents
* from within a .JAR file (***read-only***)
*/

public class DocumentProvider {
  private Document document = null;
  private ErrorHandler errorHandler = null;
  private String fBaseReference;
  private String fileName = null;
  private boolean fValidating = false;
  private InputStream inputStream = null;
  private String jarFileName = null;
  private EntityResolver resolver = null;

  private Node rootElement = null;
  private String rootElementName = null;

  public DocumentProvider() {
    super();
  }

  private String _getFileName() {
    if (inputStream != null)
      return null;
    else if (isJAR()) {
      return getJarFileName();
    }
    return getFileName();
  }

  private Document _getParsedDocumentDOM2() {
    Document result = null;

    InputStream is = null;
    try {
      DocumentBuilder builder = getDocumentBuilder();
      // DOMParser parser = new DOMParser();
      // parser.setFeature("http://apache.org/xml/features/continue-after-fatal-error",
      // false);//$NON-NLS-1$
      // parser.setFeature("http://apache.org/xml/features/nonvalidating/load-dtd-grammar",
      // false);//$NON-NLS-1$
      // parser.setErrorHandler(getNullErrorHandler());
      // parser.setEntityResolver(getNullEntityResolver());
      // is = getInputStream();
      builder.setEntityResolver(getEntityResolver());
      builder.setErrorHandler(getNullErrorHandler());
      is = getInputStream();
      if (is != null)
        result = builder.parse(is, getBaseReference());
    }
    catch (SAXException e) {
      // parsing exception, notify the user?
      Logger.log(Logger.WARNING_DEBUG, "SAXException while reading descriptor " + _getFileName() + " " + e); //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$
    }
    catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
      // NOT an "exceptional case"; do not Log
    }
    catch (IOException e) {
      Logger.log(Logger.WARNING_DEBUG, "IOException while reading descriptor " + _getFileName() + " " + e); //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$
    }
    finally {
      if (is != null) {
        try {
          is.close();
        }
        catch (Exception e) {
          // what can be done?
        }
      }
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * @return
   */
  public String getBaseReference() {
    return fBaseReference;
  }

  /**
   *
   * @return Document
   */
  public Document getDocument() {
    return getDocument(true);
  }

  public Document getDocument(boolean createEmptyOnFailure) {
    if (document == null)
      load(createEmptyOnFailure);
    return document;
  }

  DocumentBuilder fDocumentBuilder = null;
 
  private DocumentBuilder getDocumentBuilder() {
    if (fDocumentBuilder == null) {
      fDocumentBuilder = CommonXML.getDocumentBuilder(isValidating());
    }
    return fDocumentBuilder;
  }

  private DOMImplementation getDomImplementation() {
    DocumentBuilder builder = null;
    try {
      builder = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder();
    }
    catch (ParserConfigurationException e1) {
      Logger.logException(e1);
    }
    catch (FactoryConfigurationError e1) {
      Logger.logException(e1);
    }
    DOMImplementation impl = builder.getDOMImplementation();
    return impl;
  }

  /*************************************************************************
   * Takes a single string of the form "a/b/c" and ensures that that
   * structure exists below the head element, down through 'c', and returns
   * a <em>single</em> element 'c'. For multiple elements (such as
   * multiple &lt;macro&gt; elements contained within a single
   * &lt;macros&gt; element, full DOM access is required for searching and
   * child element manipulation.
   ************************************************************************/
  public Element getElement(String name) {
    Element result = null;
    if (document == null)
      load(false);
    if (document != null) {
      result = (Element) getNode(getRootElement(), name);
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Returns an EntityResolver that won't try to load and resolve ANY
   * entities
   */
  private EntityResolver getEntityResolver() {
    if (resolver == null) {
      resolver = new EntityResolver() {
        public InputSource resolveEntity(String publicID, String systemID) throws SAXException, IOException {
          InputSource result = null;
          if (isValidating()) {
            try {
              URL spec = new URL("file://" + getBaseReference()); //$NON-NLS-1$
              URL url = new URL(spec, systemID);
              if (url.getProtocol().startsWith("file:")) { //$NON-NLS-1$
                URLConnection connection = url.openConnection();
                result = new InputSource(systemID != null ? systemID : "/_" + toString()); //$NON-NLS-1$
                result.setPublicId(publicID);
                result.setByteStream(connection.getInputStream());
              }
            }
            catch (Exception e) {
              result = null;
            }
          }

          if (result == null) {
            result = new InputSource(new ByteArrayInputStream(new byte[0]));
            result.setPublicId(publicID);
            result.setSystemId(systemID != null ? systemID : "/_" + getClass().getName()); //$NON-NLS-1$
          }
          return result;
        }
      };
    }
    return resolver;
  }

  /**
   *
   * @return java.lang.String
   */
  public String getFileName() {
    return fileName;
  }

  /**
   * Returns and input stream to use as the source of the Document 1) from
   * an InputStream set on this instance 2) from a JAR file with the given
   * entry name 3) from a normal file
   *
   * @return InputStream
   */
  public InputStream getInputStream() throws FileNotFoundException {
    if (inputStream != null)
      return inputStream;
    else if (isJAR()) {
      return JarUtilities.getInputStream(getJarFileName(), getFileName());
    }
    else {
      return new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(getFileName()));
    }
  }

  /**
   *
   * @return java.lang.String
   */
  public String getJarFileName() {
    return jarFileName;
  }

  private Node getNamedChild(Node parent, String childName) {
    if (parent == null) {
      return null;
    }
    NodeList childList = parent.getChildNodes();
    for (int i = 0; i < childList.getLength(); i++) {
      if (childList.item(i).getNodeName().equals(childName))
        return childList.item(i);
    }
    return null;
  }

  private Document getNewDocument() {
    Document result = null;
    try {
      result = getDomImplementation().createDocument("http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace", getRootElementName(), null); //$NON-NLS-1$
      NodeList children = result.getChildNodes();
      for (int i = 0; i < children.getLength(); i++) {
        result.removeChild(children.item(i));
      }
      // we're going through this effort to avoid a NS element
      Element settings = result.createElementNS("http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace", getRootElementName()); //$NON-NLS-1$
      result.appendChild(settings);
      return result;
    }
    catch (DOMException e) {
      Logger.logException(e);
    }
    return null;
  }

  /*************************************************************************
   * Takes a single string of the form "a/b/c" and ensures that that
   * structure exists below the head element, down through 'c', and returns
   * the element 'c'.
   ************************************************************************/
  private Node getNode(Node node, String name) {
    StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(name, "/"); //$NON-NLS-1$
    String token = null;
    while (tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
      token = tokenizer.nextToken();
      if (getNamedChild(node, token) == null)
        node.appendChild(document.createElement(token));
      node = getNamedChild(node, token);
    }
    return node;
  }

  /**
   * Returns an ErrorHandler that will not stop the parser on reported
   * errors
   */
  private ErrorHandler getNullErrorHandler() {
    if (errorHandler == null) {
      errorHandler = new ErrorHandler() {
        public void error(SAXParseException exception) throws SAXException {
          Logger.log(Logger.WARNING_DEBUG, "SAXParseException with " + fBaseReference + "/" + getJarFileName() + "/" + getFileName() + " (error) while reading descriptor: " + exception.getMessage()); //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$
        }

        public void fatalError(SAXParseException exception) throws SAXException {
          Logger.log(Logger.WARNING_DEBUG, "SAXParseException with " + fBaseReference + "/" + getJarFileName() + "/" + getFileName() + " (fatalError) while reading descriptor: " + exception.getMessage()); //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$
        }

        public void warning(SAXParseException exception) throws SAXException {
          Logger.log(Logger.WARNING_DEBUG, "SAXParseException with " + fBaseReference + "/" + getJarFileName() + "/" + getFileName() + " (warning) while reading descriptor: " + exception.getMessage()); //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$
        }
      };
    }
    return errorHandler;
  }

  private Document getParsedDocument() {
    Document result = null;
    if (inputStream == null) {
      File existenceTester = null;
      if (isJAR())
        existenceTester = new File(getJarFileName());
      else
        existenceTester = new File(getFileName());
      if (!existenceTester.exists())
        return null;
    }

    result = _getParsedDocumentDOM2();

    return result;

  }

  /**
   * Returns the root Element of the current document
   *
   * @return org.w3c.dom.Element
   */
  public Node getRootElement() {
    return getRootElement(getDocument());
  }

  /**
   * Returns the/a root Element for the current document
   *
   * @return org.w3c.dom.Element
   */
  private Node getRootElement(Document doc) {
    if (doc == null)
      return null;
    if (doc.getDocumentElement() != null)
      return doc.getDocumentElement();
    try {
      Element newRootElement = doc.createElement(getRootElementName());
      doc.appendChild(newRootElement);
      return newRootElement;
    }
    catch (DOMException e) {
      Logger.logException(e);
    }
    return null;
  }

  /**
   *
   * @return java.lang.String
   */
  public java.lang.String getRootElementName() {
    return rootElementName;
  }

  private boolean isJAR() {
    return getJarFileName() != null;
  }

  /**
   * @return
   */
  public boolean isValidating() {
    return fValidating;
  }

  void load(boolean createEmptyOnFailure) {
    // rootElementName and fileName are expected to be defined at this
    // point
    document = getParsedDocument();
    if (document != null) {
      if (rootElementName != null)
        rootElement = getRootElement(document);
      else
        rootElement = document.getDocumentElement();
    }

    if (document == null || rootElement == null) {
      if (createEmptyOnFailure) {
        document = getNewDocument();
        if (document != null) {
          NodeList children = document.getChildNodes();
          for (int i = 0; i < children.getLength(); i++) {
            if (children.item(i).getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE && children.item(i).getNodeName().equals(getRootElementName()))
              rootElement = children.item(i);
          }
          if (rootElement == null) {
            for (int i = 0; i < children.getLength(); i++) {
              if (children.item(i).getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {
                rootElement = children.item(i);
                break;
              }
            }
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * @param string
   */
  public void setBaseReference(String string) {
    fBaseReference = string;
  }

  /**
   *
   * @param newFileName
   *            java.lang.String
   */
  public void setFileName(java.lang.String newFileName) {
    fileName = newFileName;
  }

  /**
   * Sets the inputStream for which to provide a Document.
   *
   * @param inputStream
   *            The inputStream to set
   */
  public void setInputStream(InputStream iStream) {
    this.inputStream = iStream;
  }

  /**
   *
   * @param newJarFileName
   *            java.lang.String
   */
  public void setJarFileName(java.lang.String newJarFileName) {
    jarFileName = newJarFileName;
  }

  /**
   *
   * @param newRootElementName
   *            java.lang.String
   */
  public void setRootElementName(java.lang.String newRootElementName) {
    rootElementName = newRootElementName;
  }

  /**
   * @param b
   */
  public void setValidating(boolean b) {
    fValidating = b;
  }
}
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