Package org.springframework.batch.item.database

Source Code of org.springframework.batch.item.database.IbatisPagingItemReader

/*
* Copyright 2006-2014 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.springframework.batch.item.database;

import com.ibatis.sqlmap.client.SqlMapClient;
import com.ibatis.sqlmap.client.SqlMapSession;
import org.springframework.batch.item.ExecutionContext;
import org.springframework.jdbc.CannotGetJdbcConnectionException;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceUtils;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.TransactionAwareDataSourceProxy;
import org.springframework.jdbc.support.SQLErrorCodeSQLExceptionTranslator;
import org.springframework.jdbc.support.SQLExceptionTranslator;
import org.springframework.jdbc.support.SQLStateSQLExceptionTranslator;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils;

import javax.sql.DataSource;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArrayList;

/**
* <p>
* {@link org.springframework.batch.item.ItemReader} for reading database
* records using iBATIS in a paging fashion.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* It executes the query specified as the {@link #setQueryId(String)} to
* retrieve requested data. The query is executed using paged requests of a size
* specified in {@link #setPageSize(int)}. Additional pages are requested when
* needed as {@link #read()} method is called, returning an object corresponding
* to current position. Some standard query parameters are provided by the
* reader and the SQL in the named query must use some or all of these parameters
* (depending on the SQL variant) to construct a result set of the required
* size. The parameters are:</p>
* <ul>
* <li><code>_page</code>: the page number to be read (starting at 0)</li>
* <li><code>_pagesize</code>: the size of the pages, i.e. the number of rows to
* return</li>
* <li><code>_skiprows</code>: the product of <code>_page</code> and
* <code>_pagesize</code></li>
* </ul>
* <p>
* Failure to write the correct platform-specific SQL often results in an
* infinite loop in the reader because it keeps asking for the next page and
* gets the same result set over and over.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* The performance of the paging depends on the iBATIS implementation.
* Setting a fairly large page size and using a commit interval that matches the
* page size should provide better performance.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* The implementation is thread-safe in between calls to
* {@link #open(ExecutionContext)}, but remember to use
* <code>saveState=false</code> if used in a multi-threaded client (no restart
* available).
* </p>
*
* <p><em>Note:</em> This reader was refactored as part of Spring Batch 3.0 to use the iBatis
* APIs directly instead of using Spring's SqlMapClientTemplate as part of the upgrade to
* support Spring 4.</p>

* @author Thomas Risberg
* @author Dave Syer
* @author Michael Minella
* @since 2.0
* @deprecated as of Spring Batch 3.0, in favor of the native Spring Batch support
* in the MyBatis follow-up project (http://mybatis.github.io/spring/)
*/
@Deprecated
public class IbatisPagingItemReader<T> extends AbstractPagingItemReader<T> {

  private SqlMapClient sqlMapClient;

  private String queryId;

  private Map<String, Object> parameterValues;

  private DataSource dataSource;

  public IbatisPagingItemReader() {
    setName(ClassUtils.getShortName(IbatisPagingItemReader.class));
  }

  public void setDataSource(DataSource dataSource) {
    this.dataSource = dataSource;
  }

  public void setSqlMapClient(SqlMapClient sqlMapClient) {
    this.sqlMapClient = sqlMapClient;
  }

  public void setQueryId(String queryId) {
    this.queryId = queryId;
  }

  /**
   * The parameter values to be used for the query execution.
   *
   * @param parameterValues the values keyed by the parameter named used in
   * the query string.
   */
  public void setParameterValues(Map<String, Object> parameterValues) {
    this.parameterValues = parameterValues;
  }

  /**
   * Check mandatory properties.
   * @see org.springframework.beans.factory.InitializingBean#afterPropertiesSet()
   */
  @Override
  public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
    super.afterPropertiesSet();
    Assert.notNull(sqlMapClient);
    Assert.notNull(queryId);
  }

  @Override
  protected void doReadPage() {
    Map<String, Object> parameters = new HashMap<String, Object>();
    if (parameterValues != null) {
      parameters.putAll(parameterValues);
    }
    parameters.put("_page", getPage());
    parameters.put("_pagesize", getPageSize());
    parameters.put("_skiprows", getPage() * getPageSize());
    if (results == null) {
      results = new CopyOnWriteArrayList<T>();
    }
    else {
      results.clear();
    }
    results.addAll(execute(parameters));
  }

  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
  private List<T> execute(Map<String, Object> parameters) {
    // We always need to use a SqlMapSession, as we need to pass a Spring-managed
    // Connection (potentially transactional) in. This shouldn't be necessary if
    // we run against a TransactionAwareDataSourceProxy underneath, but unfortunately
    // we still need it to make iBATIS batch execution work properly: If iBATIS
    // doesn't recognize an existing transaction, it automatically executes the
    // batch for every single statement...

    SqlMapSession session = this.sqlMapClient.openSession();
    if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
      logger.debug("Opened SqlMapSession [" + session + "] for iBATIS operation");
    }
    Connection ibatisCon = null;

    try {
      Connection springCon = null;
      boolean transactionAware = (dataSource instanceof TransactionAwareDataSourceProxy);

      // Obtain JDBC Connection to operate on...
      try {
        ibatisCon = session.getCurrentConnection();
        if (ibatisCon == null) {
          springCon = (transactionAware ?
              dataSource.getConnection() : DataSourceUtils.doGetConnection(dataSource));
          session.setUserConnection(springCon);
          if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
            logger.debug("Obtained JDBC Connection [" + springCon + "] for iBATIS operation");
          }
        }
        else {
          if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
            logger.debug("Reusing JDBC Connection [" + ibatisCon + "] for iBATIS operation");
          }
        }
      }
      catch (SQLException ex) {
        throw new CannotGetJdbcConnectionException("Could not get JDBC Connection", ex);
      }

      // Execute given callback...
      try {
        return session.queryForList(queryId, parameters);
      }
      catch (SQLException ex) {
        SQLExceptionTranslator sqlStateSQLExceptionTranslator;

        if(dataSource != null) {
          sqlStateSQLExceptionTranslator = new SQLStateSQLExceptionTranslator();
        } else {
          sqlStateSQLExceptionTranslator = new SQLErrorCodeSQLExceptionTranslator(dataSource);
        }

        throw sqlStateSQLExceptionTranslator.translate("SqlMapClient operation", null, ex);
      }
      finally {
        try {
          if (springCon != null) {
            if (transactionAware) {
              springCon.close();
            }
            else {
              DataSourceUtils.doReleaseConnection(springCon, dataSource);
            }
          }
        }
        catch (Throwable ex) {
          logger.debug("Could not close JDBC Connection", ex);
        }
      }

      // Processing finished - potentially session still to be closed.
    }
    finally {
      // Only close SqlMapSession if we know we've actually opened it
      // at the present level.
      if (ibatisCon == null) {
        session.close();
      }
    }
  }

  @Override
  protected void doJumpToPage(int itemIndex) {
  }

}
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