Package org.geotools.geometry.iso.operation.overlay

Source Code of org.geotools.geometry.iso.operation.overlay.LineBuilder

/*
*    GeoTools - The Open Source Java GIS Toolkit
*    http://geotools.org
*   
*    (C) 2001-2006  Vivid Solutions
*    (C) 2001-2008, Open Source Geospatial Foundation (OSGeo)
*   
*    This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
*    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
*    License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
*    version 2.1 of the License.
*
*    This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
*    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
*    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
*    Lesser General Public License for more details.
*/
package org.geotools.geometry.iso.operation.overlay;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;

import org.geotools.geometry.iso.coordinate.LineStringImpl;
import org.geotools.geometry.iso.coordinate.PointArrayImpl;
import org.geotools.geometry.iso.primitive.CurveImpl;
import org.geotools.geometry.iso.topograph2D.DirectedEdge;
import org.geotools.geometry.iso.topograph2D.DirectedEdgeStar;
import org.geotools.geometry.iso.topograph2D.Edge;
import org.geotools.geometry.iso.topograph2D.Label;
import org.geotools.geometry.iso.topograph2D.Node;
import org.geotools.geometry.iso.topograph2D.util.CoordinateArrays;
import org.geotools.geometry.iso.util.Assert;
import org.geotools.geometry.iso.util.algorithm2D.PointLocator;
import org.opengis.geometry.coordinate.LineString;
import org.opengis.geometry.coordinate.Position;
import org.opengis.geometry.primitive.CurveSegment;
import org.opengis.geometry.primitive.OrientableCurve;
import org.opengis.referencing.crs.CoordinateReferenceSystem;


/**
* Forms JTS LineStrings out of a the graph of {@link DirectedEdge}s created by
* an {@link OverlayOp}.
*
*
*
*
* @source $URL$
*/
public class LineBuilder {
  private OverlayOp op;

  //private FeatGeomFactoryImpl featGeomFactory;
  private CoordinateReferenceSystem crs;

  //private GeometryFactoryImpl coordinateFactory;

  //private PrimitiveFactoryImpl primitiveFactory;

  private PointLocator ptLocator;

  private List lineEdgesList = new ArrayList();

  private List<OrientableCurve> resultLineList = new ArrayList<OrientableCurve>();

  public LineBuilder(OverlayOp op, CoordinateReferenceSystem crs,
      PointLocator ptLocator) {
    this.op = op;
    this.crs = crs;
    //this.coordinateFactory = featGeomFactory.getGeometryFactoryImpl();
    //this.primitiveFactory = featGeomFactory.getPrimitiveFactory();
    this.ptLocator = ptLocator;
  }

  /**
   * @return a list of the LineStrings in the result of the specified overlay
   *         operation
   */
  public List<OrientableCurve> build(int opCode) {
    this.findCoveredLineEdges();
    this.collectLines(opCode);
    // labelIsolatedLines(lineEdgesList);
    this.buildLines(opCode);
    return resultLineList;
  }

  /**
   * Find and mark L edges which are "covered" by the result area (if any). L
   * edges at nodes which also have A edges can be checked by checking their
   * depth at that node. L edges at nodes which do not have A edges can be
   * checked by doing a point-in-polygon test with the previously computed
   * result areas.
   */
  private void findCoveredLineEdges() {
    // first set covered for all L edges at nodes which have A edges too
    for (Iterator nodeit = op.getGraph().getNodes().iterator(); nodeit
        .hasNext();) {
      Node node = (Node) nodeit.next();
      // node.print(System.out);
      ((DirectedEdgeStar) node.getEdges()).findCoveredLineEdges();
    }

    /**
     * For all L edges which weren't handled by the above, use a
     * point-in-poly test to determine whether they are covered
     */
    for (Iterator it = op.getGraph().getEdgeEnds().iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
      DirectedEdge de = (DirectedEdge) it.next();
      Edge e = de.getEdge();
      if (de.isLineEdge() && !e.isCoveredSet()) {
        boolean isCovered = op.isCoveredByA(de.getCoordinate());
        e.setCovered(isCovered);
      }
    }
  }

  private void collectLines(int opCode) {
    for (Iterator it = op.getGraph().getEdgeEnds().iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
      DirectedEdge de = (DirectedEdge) it.next();
      collectLineEdge(de, opCode, lineEdgesList);
      collectBoundaryTouchEdge(de, opCode, lineEdgesList);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Collect line edges which are in the result. Line edges are in the result
   * if they are not part of an area boundary, if they are in the result of
   * the overlay operation, and if they are not covered by a result area.
   *
   * @param de
   *            the directed edge to test
   * @param opCode
   *            the overlap operation
   * @param edges
   *            the list of included line edges
   */
  private void collectLineEdge(DirectedEdge de, int opCode, List edges) {
    Label label = de.getLabel();
    Edge e = de.getEdge();
    // include L edges which are in the result
    if (de.isLineEdge()) {
      if (!de.isVisited() && OverlayOp.isResultOfOp(label, opCode)
          && !e.isCovered()) {
        // Debug.println("de: " + de.getLabel());
        // Debug.println("edge: " + e.getLabel());

        edges.add(e);
        de.setVisitedEdge(true);
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Collect edges from Area inputs which should be in the result but which
   * have not been included in a result area. This happens ONLY:
   * <ul>
   * <li>during an intersection when the boundaries of two areas touch in a
   * line segment
   * <li> OR as a result of a dimensional collapse.
   * </ul>
   */
  private void collectBoundaryTouchEdge(DirectedEdge de, int opCode,
      List edges) {
    Label label = de.getLabel();
    if (de.isLineEdge())
      return; // only interested in area edges
    if (de.isVisited())
      return; // already processed
    if (de.isInteriorAreaEdge())
      return; // added to handle dimensional collapses
    if (de.getEdge().isInResult())
      return; // if the edge linework is already included, don't include
    // it again

    // sanity check for labelling of result edgerings
    Assert.isTrue(!(de.isInResult() || de.getSym().isInResult())
        || !de.getEdge().isInResult());

    // include the linework if it's in the result of the operation
    if (OverlayOp.isResultOfOp(label, opCode)
        && opCode == OverlayOp.INTERSECTION) {
      edges.add(de.getEdge());
      de.setVisitedEdge(true);
    }
  }

  private void buildLines(int opCode) {

    for (Iterator it = this.lineEdgesList.iterator(); it.hasNext();) {

      Edge e = (Edge) it.next();
      Label label = e.getLabel();

            List<Position> positions = CoordinateArrays.toPositionList(crs, e
                    .getCoordinates());
      LineString line = new LineStringImpl(new PointArrayImpl( positions ), 0.0); //coordinateFactory.createLineString( positions );         
      LinkedList<CurveSegment> tLineStrings = new LinkedList<CurveSegment>();
      tLineStrings.add((CurveSegment) line);
      CurveImpl curve = new CurveImpl(crs, (List<CurveSegment>) tLineStrings); //primitiveFactory.createCurve((List<CurveSegment>) tLineStrings);
      resultLineList.add(curve);
      e.setInResult(true);

    }
  }

  private void labelIsolatedLines(List edgesList) {
    for (Iterator it = edgesList.iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
      Edge e = (Edge) it.next();
      Label label = e.getLabel();
      // n.print(System.out);
      if (e.isIsolated()) {
        if (label.isNull(0))
          labelIsolatedLine(e, 0);
        else
          labelIsolatedLine(e, 1);
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Label an isolated node with its relationship to the target geometry.
   */
  private void labelIsolatedLine(Edge e, int targetIndex) {
    int loc = ptLocator.locate(e.getCoordinate(), op
        .getArgGeometry(targetIndex));
    e.getLabel().setLocation(targetIndex, loc);
  }

}
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