Package org.exist.xquery.functions.fn

Source Code of org.exist.xquery.functions.fn.FunMin

/*
* eXist Open Source Native XML Database
* Copyright (C) 2001-2009 The eXist Project
* http://exist-db.org
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
* GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation
* Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*  $Id$
*/
package org.exist.xquery.functions.fn;

import java.text.Collator;

import org.exist.dom.QName;
import org.exist.util.Collations;
import org.exist.xquery.Cardinality;
import org.exist.xquery.Dependency;
import org.exist.xquery.ErrorCodes;
import org.exist.xquery.Function;
import org.exist.xquery.FunctionSignature;
import org.exist.xquery.Profiler;
import org.exist.xquery.XPathException;
import org.exist.xquery.XQueryContext;
import org.exist.xquery.value.AtomicValue;
import org.exist.xquery.value.ComputableValue;
import org.exist.xquery.value.DoubleValue;
import org.exist.xquery.value.DurationValue;
import org.exist.xquery.value.FloatValue;
import org.exist.xquery.value.FunctionParameterSequenceType;
import org.exist.xquery.value.FunctionReturnSequenceType;
import org.exist.xquery.value.Item;
import org.exist.xquery.value.NumericValue;
import org.exist.xquery.value.QNameValue;
import org.exist.xquery.value.Sequence;
import org.exist.xquery.value.SequenceIterator;
import org.exist.xquery.value.SequenceType;
import org.exist.xquery.value.Type;

/**
* @author Wolfgang Meier (wolfgang@exist-db.org)
*/
public class FunMin extends CollatingFunction {

  protected static final String FUNCTION_DESCRIPTION_COMMON_1 =

    "Selects an item from the input sequence $arg whose value is " +
    "less than or equal to the value of every other item in the " +
    "input sequence. If there are two or more such items, then " +
    "the specific item whose value is returned is implementation dependent.\n\n" +
    "The following rules are applied to the input sequence:\n\n" +
    "- Values of type xs:untypedAtomic in $arg are cast to xs:double.\n" +
    "- Numeric and xs:anyURI values are converted to the least common " +
    "type that supports the 'le' operator by a combination of type promotion " +
    "and subtype substitution. See Section B.1 Type PromotionXP and " +
    "Section B.2 Operator MappingXP.\n\n" +

    "The items in the resulting sequence may be reordered in an arbitrary " +
    "order. The resulting sequence is referred to below as the converted " +
    "sequence. This function returns an item from the converted sequence " +
    "rather than the input sequence.\n\n" +

    "If the converted sequence is empty, the empty sequence is returned.\n\n" +

    "All items in $arg must be numeric or derived from a single base type " +
    "for which the 'le' operator is defined. In addition, the values in the " +
    "sequence must have a total order. If date/time values do not have a " +
    "timezone, they are considered to have the implicit timezone provided " +
    "by the dynamic context for the purpose of comparison. Duration values " +
    "must either all be xs:yearMonthDuration values or must all be " +
    "xs:dayTimeDuration values.\n\n" +

    "If any of these conditions is not met, a type error is raised [err:FORG0006].\n\n" +

    "If the converted sequence contains the value NaN, the value NaN is returned.\n\n" +

    "If the items in the value of $arg are of type xs:string or types derived " +
    "by restriction from xs:string, then the determination of the item with " +
    "the smallest value is made according to the collation that is used. ";
    protected static final String FUNCTION_DESCRIPTION_2_PARAM =
        "If the type of the items in $arg is not xs:string and $collation is " +
    "specified, the collation is ignored.\n\n";
    protected static final String FUNCTION_DESCRIPTION_COMMON_2 =
    "The collation used by the invocation of this function is determined " +
    "according to the rules in 7.3.1 Collations.";

  public final static FunctionSignature signatures[] = {
    new FunctionSignature(
      new QName("min", Function.BUILTIN_FUNCTION_NS),
            FUNCTION_DESCRIPTION_COMMON_1 +
            FUNCTION_DESCRIPTION_COMMON_2,
      new SequenceType[] { new FunctionParameterSequenceType("arg", Type.ATOMIC, Cardinality.ZERO_OR_MORE, "The input sequence")},
      new FunctionReturnSequenceType(Type.ATOMIC, Cardinality.ZERO_OR_ONE, "the minimum value")
    ),
    new FunctionSignature(
      new QName("min", Function.BUILTIN_FUNCTION_NS),
            FUNCTION_DESCRIPTION_COMMON_1  + FUNCTION_DESCRIPTION_2_PARAM +
            FUNCTION_DESCRIPTION_COMMON_2,
      new SequenceType[] {
        new FunctionParameterSequenceType("arg", Type.ATOMIC, Cardinality.ZERO_OR_MORE, "The input sequence"),
        new FunctionParameterSequenceType("collation-uri", Type.STRING, Cardinality.EXACTLY_ONE, "The collation URI")
      },
      new FunctionReturnSequenceType(Type.ATOMIC, Cardinality.ZERO_OR_ONE, "the minimum value")
    )
  };

  /**
   * @param context
   * @param signature
   */
  public FunMin(XQueryContext context, FunctionSignature signature) {
    super(context, signature);
  }

  /* (non-Javadoc)
   * @see org.exist.xquery.Expression#eval(org.exist.dom.DocumentSet, org.exist.xquery.value.Sequence, org.exist.xquery.value.Item)
   */
  public Sequence eval(Sequence contextSequence, Item contextItem) throws XPathException {
        if (context.getProfiler().isEnabled()) {
            context.getProfiler().start(this);      
            context.getProfiler().message(this, Profiler.DEPENDENCIES, "DEPENDENCIES", Dependency.getDependenciesName(this.getDependencies()));
            if (contextSequence != null)
                {context.getProfiler().message(this, Profiler.START_SEQUENCES, "CONTEXT SEQUENCE", contextSequence);}
            if (contextItem != null)
                {context.getProfiler().message(this, Profiler.START_SEQUENCES, "CONTEXT ITEM", contextItem.toSequence());}
        }
       
    boolean computableProcessing = false;
        Sequence result;
    final Sequence arg = getArgument(0).eval(contextSequence, contextItem);
    if (arg.isEmpty())
      {result = Sequence.EMPTY_SEQUENCE;}
        else {
          //TODO : test if a range index is defined *iff* it is compatible with the collator
        final Collator collator = getCollator(contextSequence, contextItem, 2);
        final SequenceIterator iter = arg.unorderedIterator();
        AtomicValue min = null;
        while (iter.hasNext()) {
                final Item item = iter.nextItem();
                if (item instanceof QNameValue)
                {throw new XPathException(this, ErrorCodes.FORG0006, "Cannot compare " + Type.getTypeName(item.getType()), arg);}
                AtomicValue value = item.atomize();

                //Duration values must either all be xs:yearMonthDuration values or must all be xs:dayTimeDuration values.
            if (Type.subTypeOf(value.getType(), Type.DURATION)) {
              value = ((DurationValue)value).wrap();
              if (value.getType() == Type.YEAR_MONTH_DURATION) {
                    if (min != null && min.getType() != Type.YEAR_MONTH_DURATION)
                      {throw new XPathException(this, ErrorCodes.FORG0006, "Cannot compare " + Type.getTypeName(min.getType()) +
                          " and " + Type.getTypeName(value.getType()), value);}
               
              } else if (value.getType() == Type.DAY_TIME_DURATION) {
                    if (min != null && min.getType() != Type.DAY_TIME_DURATION)
                      {throw new XPathException(this, ErrorCodes.FORG0006, "Cannot compare " + Type.getTypeName(min.getType()) +
                          " and " + Type.getTypeName(value.getType()), value);}
               
              } else
                {throw new XPathException(this, ErrorCodes.FORG0006, "Cannot compare " + Type.getTypeName(value.getType()), value);}

          //Any value of type xdt:untypedAtomic is cast to xs:double
            } else if (value.getType() == Type.UNTYPED_ATOMIC)
                  {value = value.convertTo(Type.DOUBLE);}
               
            if (min == null)
                    {min = value;}
                else {                 
                  if (Type.getCommonSuperType(min.getType(), value.getType()) == Type.ATOMIC) {
                    throw new XPathException(this, ErrorCodes.FORG0006, "Cannot compare " + Type.getTypeName(min.getType()) +
                        " and " + Type.getTypeName(value.getType()), value);
                  }
                    //Any value of type xdt:untypedAtomic is cast to xs:double
                    if (value.getType() == Type.ATOMIC)
                      {value = value.convertTo(Type.DOUBLE);}
                  //Numeric tests
                  if (Type.subTypeOf(value.getType(), Type.NUMBER)) {
                    //Don't mix comparisons
                    if (!Type.subTypeOf(min.getType(), Type.NUMBER))
                      {throw new XPathException(this, ErrorCodes.FORG0006, "Cannot compare " + Type.getTypeName(min.getType()) +
                          " and " + Type.getTypeName(value.getType()), min);}
                    if (((NumericValue) value).isNaN()) {
                      //Type NaN correctly
                      value = value.promote(min);                     
                           if (value.getType() == Type.FLOAT)
                               {min = FloatValue.NaN;}
                           else
                               {min = DoubleValue.NaN;}
                           //although result will be NaN, we need to continue on order to type correctly
                           continue;
                    }
                    min = min.promote(value);
                  }
                  //Ugly test
                  if (value instanceof ComputableValue) {
                        if (!(min instanceof ComputableValue))
                            {throw new XPathException(this, ErrorCodes.FORG0006, "Cannot compare " + Type.getTypeName(min.getType()) +
                                    " and " + Type.getTypeName(value.getType()), min);}
                    //Type value correctly
                    value = value.promote(min);
                      min = min.min(collator, value);
                      computableProcessing = true;
                  } else {
                    if (computableProcessing)
                      {throw new XPathException(this, ErrorCodes.FORG0006, "Cannot compare " + Type.getTypeName(min.getType()) +
                          " and " + Type.getTypeName(value.getType()), value);}
                    if (Collations.compare(collator, value.getStringValue(), min.getStringValue()) < 0)                
                      {min = value;}
                  }
                }
            }          
            result = min;
        }
   
        if (context.getProfiler().isEnabled())
            {context.getProfiler().end(this, "", result);}
       
        return result;  
    }

}
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