Package edu.umd.cloud9.example.ir

Source Code of edu.umd.cloud9.example.ir.LookupPostings

/*
* Cloud9: A Hadoop toolkit for working with big data
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you
* may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may
* obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
* implied. See the License for the specific language governing
* permissions and limitations under the License.
*/

package edu.umd.cloud9.example.ir;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Arrays;

import org.apache.commons.cli.CommandLine;
import org.apache.commons.cli.CommandLineParser;
import org.apache.commons.cli.GnuParser;
import org.apache.commons.cli.HelpFormatter;
import org.apache.commons.cli.OptionBuilder;
import org.apache.commons.cli.Options;
import org.apache.commons.cli.ParseException;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configured;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FSDataInputStream;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.MapFile;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Writable;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.Tool;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner;

import edu.umd.cloud9.io.array.ArrayListWritable;
import edu.umd.cloud9.io.pair.PairOfInts;
import edu.umd.cloud9.io.pair.PairOfWritables;
import edu.umd.cloud9.util.fd.Int2IntFrequencyDistribution;
import edu.umd.cloud9.util.fd.Int2IntFrequencyDistributionEntry;

public class LookupPostings extends Configured implements Tool {
  private static final String INDEX = "index";
  private static final String COLLECTION = "collection";

  private LookupPostings() {}

  /**
   * Runs this tool.
   */
  @SuppressWarnings({ "static-access" })
  public int run(String[] args) throws Exception {
    Options options = new Options();

    options.addOption(OptionBuilder.withArgName("path").hasArg()
        .withDescription("input path").create(INDEX));
    options.addOption(OptionBuilder.withArgName("path").hasArg()
        .withDescription("output path").create(COLLECTION));

    CommandLine cmdline = null;
    CommandLineParser parser = new GnuParser();

    try {
      cmdline = parser.parse(options, args);
    } catch (ParseException exp) {
      System.err.println("Error parsing command line: " + exp.getMessage());
      System.exit(-1);
    }

    if (!cmdline.hasOption(INDEX) || !cmdline.hasOption(COLLECTION)) {
      System.out.println("args: " + Arrays.toString(args));
      HelpFormatter formatter = new HelpFormatter();
      formatter.setWidth(120);
      formatter.printHelp(LookupPostings.class.getName(), options);
      ToolRunner.printGenericCommandUsage(System.out);
      System.exit(-1);
    }

    String indexPath = cmdline.getOptionValue(INDEX);
    String collectionPath = cmdline.getOptionValue(COLLECTION);

    if (collectionPath.endsWith(".gz")) {
      System.out.println("gzipped collection is not seekable: use compressed version!");
      System.exit(-1);
    }

    Configuration config = new Configuration();
    FileSystem fs = FileSystem.get(config);
    MapFile.Reader reader = new MapFile.Reader(new Path(indexPath + "/part-r-00000"), config);

    FSDataInputStream collection = fs.open(new Path(collectionPath));
    BufferedReader d = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(collection));

    Text key = new Text();
    PairOfWritables<IntWritable, ArrayListWritable<PairOfInts>> value =
        new PairOfWritables<IntWritable, ArrayListWritable<PairOfInts>>();

    System.out.println("Looking up postings for the term \"starcross'd\"");
    key.set("starcross'd");

    reader.get(key, value);

    ArrayListWritable<PairOfInts> postings = value.getRightElement();
    for (PairOfInts pair : postings) {
      System.out.println(pair);
      collection.seek(pair.getLeftElement());
      System.out.println(d.readLine());
    }

    key.set("gold");
    reader.get(key, value);
    System.out.println("Complete postings list for 'gold': " + value);

    Int2IntFrequencyDistribution goldHist = new Int2IntFrequencyDistributionEntry();
    postings = value.getRightElement();
    for (PairOfInts pair : postings) {
      goldHist.increment(pair.getRightElement());
    }

    System.out.println("histogram of tf values for gold");
    for (PairOfInts pair : goldHist) {
      System.out.println(pair.getLeftElement() + "\t" + pair.getRightElement());
    }

    key.set("silver");
    reader.get(key, value);
    System.out.println("Complete postings list for 'silver': " + value);

    Int2IntFrequencyDistribution silverHist = new Int2IntFrequencyDistributionEntry();
    postings = value.getRightElement();
    for (PairOfInts pair : postings) {
      silverHist.increment(pair.getRightElement());
    }

    System.out.println("histogram of tf values for silver");
    for (PairOfInts pair : silverHist) {
      System.out.println(pair.getLeftElement() + "\t" + pair.getRightElement());
    }

    key.set("bronze");
    Writable w = reader.get(key, value);

    if (w == null) {
      System.out.println("the term bronze does not appear in the collection");
    }

    collection.close();
    reader.close();

    return 0;
  }

  /**
   * Dispatches command-line arguments to the tool via the {@code ToolRunner}.
   */
  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    ToolRunner.run(new LookupPostings(), args);
  }
}
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