Package org.encog.ml.genetic.crossover

Source Code of org.encog.ml.genetic.crossover.Splice

/*
* Encog(tm) Core v3.3 - Java Version
* http://www.heatonresearch.com/encog/
* https://github.com/encog/encog-java-core
* Copyright 2008-2014 Heaton Research, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*  
* For more information on Heaton Research copyrights, licenses
* and trademarks visit:
* http://www.heatonresearch.com/copyright
*/
package org.encog.ml.genetic.crossover;

import java.util.Random;

import org.encog.ml.ea.genome.Genome;
import org.encog.ml.ea.opp.EvolutionaryOperator;
import org.encog.ml.ea.train.EvolutionaryAlgorithm;
import org.encog.ml.genetic.genome.ArrayGenome;

/**
* A simple cross over where genes are simply "spliced". Genes are allowed to
* repeat.
*/
public class Splice implements EvolutionaryOperator {

  /**
   * The cut length.
   */
  private final int cutLength;
 
  /**
   * The owner.
   */
  private EvolutionaryAlgorithm owner;

  /**
   * Create a slice crossover with the specified cut length.
   * @param theCutLength The cut length.
   */
  public Splice(final int theCutLength) {
    this.cutLength = theCutLength;
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   */
  @Override
  public void performOperation(Random rnd, Genome[] parents, int parentIndex,
      Genome[] offspring, int offspringIndex) {
   
    ArrayGenome mother = (ArrayGenome)parents[parentIndex];
    ArrayGenome father = (ArrayGenome)parents[parentIndex+1];
    ArrayGenome offspring1 = (ArrayGenome)this.owner.getPopulation().getGenomeFactory().factor();
    ArrayGenome offspring2 = (ArrayGenome)this.owner.getPopulation().getGenomeFactory().factor();
   
    offspring[offspringIndex] = offspring1;
    offspring[offspringIndex+1] = offspring2;
   
    final int geneLength = mother.size();

    // the chromosome must be cut at two positions, determine them
    final int cutpoint1 = (int) (rnd.nextInt(geneLength - this.cutLength));
    final int cutpoint2 = cutpoint1 + this.cutLength;

    // handle cut section
    for (int i = 0; i < geneLength; i++) {
      if (!((i < cutpoint1) || (i > cutpoint2))) {
        offspring1.copy(father,i,i);
        offspring2.copy(mother,i,i);
      }
    }

    // handle outer sections
    for (int i = 0; i < geneLength; i++) {
      if ((i < cutpoint1) || (i > cutpoint2)) {
        offspring1.copy(mother,i,i);
        offspring2.copy(father,i,i);
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * @return The number of offspring produced, which is 2 for splice crossover.
   */
  @Override
  public int offspringProduced() {
    return 2;
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   */
  @Override
  public int parentsNeeded() {
    return 2;
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   */
  @Override
  public void init(EvolutionaryAlgorithm theOwner) {
    this.owner = theOwner;
   
  }
}
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