/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.jclouds.ssh.jsch;
import static org.testng.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.testng.Assert.assertNotEquals;
import static org.testng.Assert.assertTrue;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.jclouds.compute.domain.ExecChannel;
import org.jclouds.compute.domain.ExecResponse;
import org.jclouds.domain.LoginCredentials;
import org.jclouds.io.Payload;
import org.jclouds.io.Payloads;
import org.jclouds.logging.slf4j.config.SLF4JLoggingModule;
import org.jclouds.ssh.SshClient;
import org.jclouds.ssh.jsch.config.JschSshClientModule;
import org.jclouds.util.Closeables2;
import org.jclouds.util.Strings2;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeGroups;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import com.google.common.base.Charsets;
import com.google.common.base.Strings;
import com.google.common.base.Suppliers;
import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
import com.google.common.io.Files;
import com.google.common.net.HostAndPort;
import com.google.common.util.concurrent.Futures;
import com.google.common.util.concurrent.ListenableFuture;
import com.google.common.util.concurrent.ListeningExecutorService;
import com.google.common.util.concurrent.MoreExecutors;
import com.google.inject.Guice;
import com.google.inject.Injector;
/**
* Tests the ability of a {@link JschSshClient}
*/
@Test(groups = "live", testName = "JschSshClientLiveTest" )
public class JschSshClientLiveTest {
protected static final String sshHost = System.getProperty("test.ssh.host", "localhost");
protected static final String sshPort = System.getProperty("test.ssh.port", "22");
protected static final String sshUser = System.getProperty("test.ssh.username");
protected static final String sshPass = System.getProperty("test.ssh.password");
protected static final String sshKeyFile = System.getProperty("test.ssh.keyfile");
private File temp;
@BeforeGroups(groups = { "live" })
public SshClient setupClient() throws NumberFormatException, FileNotFoundException, IOException {
int port = Integer.parseInt(sshPort);
if (sshUser == null
|| ((sshPass == null || sshPass.trim().equals("")) && (sshKeyFile == null || sshKeyFile.trim().equals("")))
|| sshUser.trim().equals("")) {
System.err.println("ssh credentials not present. Tests will be lame");
return new SshClient() {
public void connect() {
}
public void disconnect() {
}
public Payload get(String path) {
if (path.equals("/etc/passwd")) {
return Payloads.newStringPayload("root");
} else if (path.equals(temp.getAbsolutePath())) {
return Payloads.newStringPayload("rabbit");
}
throw new RuntimeException("path " + path + " not stubbed");
}
public ExecResponse exec(String command) {
if (command.equals("hostname")) {
return new ExecResponse(sshHost, "", 0);
}
throw new RuntimeException("command " + command + " not stubbed");
}
@Override
public void put(String path, Payload contents) {
}
@Override
public String getHostAddress() {
return null;
}
@Override
public String getUsername() {
return null;
}
@Override
public void put(String path, String contents) {
}
@Override
public ExecChannel execChannel(String command) {
if (command.equals("hostname")) {
return new ExecChannel(new ByteArrayOutputStream(), new ByteArrayInputStream(sshHost.getBytes()),
new ByteArrayInputStream(new byte[] {}), Suppliers.ofInstance(0), new Closeable() {
@Override
public void close() {
}
});
}
throw new RuntimeException("command " + command + " not stubbed");
}
};
} else {
Injector i = Guice.createInjector(new JschSshClientModule(), new SLF4JLoggingModule());
SshClient.Factory factory = i.getInstance(SshClient.Factory.class);
SshClient connection;
if (Strings.emptyToNull(sshKeyFile) != null) {
connection = factory.create(HostAndPort.fromParts(sshHost, port), LoginCredentials.builder().user(sshUser)
.privateKey(Files.toString(new File(sshKeyFile), Charsets.UTF_8)).build());
} else {
connection = factory.create(HostAndPort.fromParts(sshHost, port),
LoginCredentials.builder().user(sshUser).password(sshPass).build());
}
connection.connect();
return connection;
}
}
@Test
public void testPutAndGet() throws IOException {
temp = File.createTempFile("foo", "bar");
try {
SshClient client = setupClient();
client.put(temp.getAbsolutePath(), Payloads.newStringPayload("rabbit"));
Payload input = setupClient().get(temp.getAbsolutePath());
String contents = Strings2.toStringAndClose(input.openStream());
assertEquals(contents, "rabbit");
} finally {
temp.delete();
}
}
@Test
public void testGetEtcPassword() throws IOException {
Payload input = setupClient().get("/etc/passwd");
String contents = Strings2.toStringAndClose(input.openStream());
assert contents.indexOf("root") >= 0 : "no root in " + contents;
}
@Test
public void testExecHostname() throws IOException {
SshClient client = setupClient();
try {
ExecResponse response = client.exec("hostname");
assertEquals(response.getExitStatus(), 0);
assertEquals(response.getError(), "");
assertEquals(response.getOutput().trim(), "localhost".equals(sshHost) ? InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostName()
: sshHost);
} finally {
client.disconnect();
}
}
@Test
public void testExecInvalidCommand() throws IOException {
SshClient client = setupClient();
try {
ExecResponse response = client.exec("thisCommandDoesNotExist");
assertNotEquals(response.getExitStatus(), 0);
assertTrue(response.getOutput().contains("not found") || response.getError().contains("not found"),
"stdout=" + response.getOutput() + "; stderr=" + response.getError());
} finally {
client.disconnect();
}
}
// Added for issue #1016.
@Test(invocationCount = 100)
public void testExecHostnameRepeatedlyWithDifferentSessions() throws Exception {
testExecHostname();
}
// Added for issue #1016.
@Test
public void testExecHostnameRepeatedlyWithSameSessions() throws Exception {
final SshClient client = setupClient();
try {
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
ExecResponse response = client.exec("hostname");
assertEquals(response.getError(), "");
assertEquals(response.getOutput().trim(), "localhost".equals(sshHost) ? InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostName()
: sshHost);
//System.out.println("completed (sequentially) " + i);
}
} finally {
client.disconnect();
}
}
// Added for issue #1016.
// Note that some commands fail the first few attempt, but with default retries at 5 they do pass (for me locally).
// The error is "JSchException: channel is not opened".
// With the thread-pool size at 100, you get failures a lot more often.
@Test
public void testExecHostnameConcurrentlyWithSameSessions() throws Exception {
final SshClient client = setupClient();
ListeningExecutorService userExecutor = MoreExecutors.listeningDecorator(Executors.newFixedThreadPool(10));
List<ListenableFuture<ExecResponse>> futures = Lists.newArrayList();
try {
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
futures.add(userExecutor.submit(new Callable<ExecResponse>() {
@Override
public ExecResponse call() {
ExecResponse response = client.exec("hostname");
//System.out.println("completed (concurrently) " + count.incrementAndGet());
return response;
}
}));
}
List<ExecResponse> responses = Futures.allAsList(futures).get(3000, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
for (ExecResponse response : responses) {
assertEquals(response.getError(), "");
assertEquals(response.getOutput().trim(), "localhost".equals(sshHost) ? InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostName()
: sshHost);
}
} finally {
userExecutor.shutdownNow();
client.disconnect();
}
}
@Test
public void testExecChannelTakesStdinAndNoEchoOfCharsInOuputAndOutlivesClient() throws IOException {
SshClient client = setupClient();
ExecChannel response = client.execChannel("cat <<EOF");
client.disconnect();
assertEquals(response.getExitStatus().get(), null);
try {
PrintStream printStream = new PrintStream(response.getInput());
printStream.append("foo\n");
printStream.append("EOF\n");
printStream.close();
assertEquals(Strings2.toStringAndClose(response.getError()), "");
assertEquals(Strings2.toStringAndClose(response.getOutput()), "");
} finally {
Closeables2.closeQuietly(response);
}
assertEquals(response.getExitStatus().get(), Integer.valueOf(0));
}
}