Package org.dspace.sword

Source Code of org.dspace.sword.SWORDMETSIngester

/**
* The contents of this file are subject to the license and copyright
* detailed in the LICENSE and NOTICE files at the root of the source
* tree and available online at
*
* http://www.dspace.org/license/
*/
package org.dspace.sword;

import java.io.File;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

import org.dspace.content.Collection;
import org.dspace.content.DCDate;
import org.dspace.content.Metadatum;
import org.dspace.content.DSpaceObject;
import org.dspace.content.Item;
import org.dspace.content.packager.PackageIngester;
import org.dspace.content.packager.PackageParameters;
import org.dspace.core.ConfigurationManager;
import org.dspace.core.Context;
import org.dspace.core.PluginManager;
import org.dspace.handle.HandleManager;

import org.purl.sword.base.Deposit;
import org.purl.sword.base.SWORDErrorException;

public class SWORDMETSIngester implements SWORDIngester
{
  private SWORDService swordService;

  /** Log4j logger */
  public static final Logger log = Logger.getLogger(SWORDMETSIngester.class);

  /* (non-Javadoc)
   * @see org.dspace.sword.SWORDIngester#ingest(org.dspace.core.Context, org.purl.sword.base.Deposit)
   */
  public DepositResult ingest(SWORDService service, Deposit deposit, DSpaceObject dso)
    throws DSpaceSWORDException, SWORDErrorException
  {
    try
    {
      // first, make sure this is the right kind of ingester, and set the collection
      if (!(dso instanceof Collection))
      {
        throw new DSpaceSWORDException("Tried to run an ingester on wrong target type");
      }
      Collection collection = (Collection) dso;

      // now set the sword service
      swordService = service;

      // get the things out of the service that we need
      Context context = swordService.getContext();

      // get deposited file as InputStream
      File depositFile = deposit.getFile();

      // load the plugin manager for the required configuration
      String cfg = ConfigurationManager.getProperty("sword-server", "mets-ingester.package-ingester");
      if (cfg == null || "".equals(cfg))
      {
        cfg = "METS"// default to METS
      }
      swordService.message("Using package manifest format: " + cfg);
     
      PackageIngester pi = (PackageIngester) PluginManager.getNamedPlugin(PackageIngester.class, cfg);
      swordService.message("Loaded package ingester: " + pi.getClass().getName());
     
      // the licence is either in the zip or the mets manifest.  Either way
      // it's none of our business here
      String licence = null;
     
      // Initialize parameters to packager
      PackageParameters params = new PackageParameters();

            // Force package ingester to respect Collection workflows
            params.setWorkflowEnabled(true);

            // Should restore mode be enabled, i.e. keep existing handle?
            if (ConfigurationManager.getBooleanProperty("sword-server", "restore-mode.enable",false))
            {
                params.setRestoreModeEnabled(true);
            }

            // Whether or not to use the collection template
            params.setUseCollectionTemplate(ConfigurationManager.getBooleanProperty("mets.default.ingest.useCollectionTemplate", false));
     
      // ingest the item from the temp file
      DSpaceObject ingestedObject = pi.ingest(context, collection, depositFile, params, licence);
      if (ingestedObject == null)
      {
        swordService.message("Failed to ingest the package; throwing exception");
        throw new SWORDErrorException(DSpaceSWORDErrorCodes.UNPACKAGE_FAIL, "METS package ingester failed to unpack package");
      }
                       
                        //Verify we have an Item as a result -- SWORD can only ingest Items
                        if (!(ingestedObject instanceof Item))
      {
                            throw new DSpaceSWORDException("DSpace Ingester returned wrong object type -- not an Item result.");
      }
                        else
                        {
                            //otherwise, we have an item, and a workflow should have already been started for it.
                            swordService.message("Workflow process started");
                        }
                       
      // get reference to item so that we can report on it
      Item installedItem = (Item)ingestedObject;
     
      // update the item metadata to inclue the current time as
      // the updated date
      this.setUpdatedDate(installedItem);
     
      // DSpace ignores the slug value as suggested identifier, but
      // it does store it in the metadata
      this.setSlug(installedItem, deposit.getSlug());
     
      // in order to write these changes, we need to bypass the
      // authorisation briefly, because although the user may be
      // able to add stuff to the repository, they may not have
      // WRITE permissions on the archive.
      boolean ignore = context.ignoreAuthorization();
      context.setIgnoreAuthorization(true);
      installedItem.update();
      context.setIgnoreAuthorization(ignore);
     
      // for some reason, DSpace will not give you the handle automatically,
      // so we have to look it up
      String handle = HandleManager.findHandle(context, installedItem);
     
      swordService.message("Ingest successful");
      swordService.message("Item created with internal identifier: " + installedItem.getID());
      if (handle != null)
      {
        swordService.message("Item created with external identifier: " + handle);
      }
      else
      {
        swordService.message("No external identifier available at this stage (item in workflow)");
      }
     
      DepositResult dr = new DepositResult();
      dr.setItem(installedItem);
      dr.setHandle(handle);
      dr.setTreatment(this.getTreatment());
     
      return dr;
    }
        catch (RuntimeException re)
        {
            log.error("caught exception: ", re);
            throw re;
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            log.error("caught exception: ", e);
            throw new DSpaceSWORDException(e);
        }
    }

  /**
   * Add the current date to the item metadata.  This looks up
   * the field in which to store this metadata in the configuration
   * sword.updated.field
   *
   * @param item
   * @throws DSpaceSWORDException
   */
  private void setUpdatedDate(Item item)
    throws DSpaceSWORDException
  {
    String field = ConfigurationManager.getProperty("sword-server", "updated.field");
    if (field == null || "".equals(field))
    {
      throw new DSpaceSWORDException("No configuration, or configuration is invalid for: sword.updated.field");
    }
   
    Metadatum dc = this.configToDC(field, null);
    item.clearMetadata(dc.schema, dc.element, dc.qualifier, Item.ANY);
    DCDate date = new DCDate(new Date());
    item.addMetadata(dc.schema, dc.element, dc.qualifier, null, date.toString());

    swordService.message("Updated date added to response from item metadata where available");
  }
 
  /**
   * Store the given slug value (which is used for suggested identifiers,
   * and which DSpace ignores) in the item metadata.  This looks up the
   * field in which to store this metadata in the configuration
   * sword.slug.field
   *
   * @param item
   * @param slugVal
   * @throws DSpaceSWORDException
   */
  private void setSlug(Item item, String slugVal)
    throws DSpaceSWORDException
  {
    // if there isn't a slug value, don't set it
    if (slugVal == null)
    {
      return;
    }
   
    String field = ConfigurationManager.getProperty("sword-server", "slug.field");
    if (field == null || "".equals(field))
    {
      throw new DSpaceSWORDException("No configuration, or configuration is invalid for: sword.slug.field");
    }
   
    Metadatum dc = this.configToDC(field, null);
    item.clearMetadata(dc.schema, dc.element, dc.qualifier, Item.ANY);
    item.addMetadata(dc.schema, dc.element, dc.qualifier, null, slugVal);

    swordService.message("Slug value set in response where available");
  }
 
  /**
   * utility method to turn given metadata fields of the form
schema.element.qualifier into Metadatum objects which can be
used to access metadata in items.
   *
   * The def parameter should be null, * or "" depending on how
you intend to use the Metadatum object
   *
   * @param config
   * @param def
   * @return
   */
  private Metadatum configToDC(String config, String def)
  {
    Metadatum dcv = new Metadatum();
    dcv.schema = def;
    dcv.element= def;
    dcv.qualifier = def;
   
    StringTokenizer stz = new StringTokenizer(config, ".");
    dcv.schema = stz.nextToken();
    dcv.element = stz.nextToken();
    if (stz.hasMoreTokens())
    {
      dcv.qualifier = stz.nextToken();
    }
   
    return dcv;
  }

  /**
   * The human readable description of the treatment this ingester has
   * put the deposit through
   *
   * @return
   * @throws DSpaceSWORDException
   */
  private String getTreatment() throws DSpaceSWORDException
  {
    return "The package has been deposited into DSpace.  Each file has been unpacked " +
        "and provided with a unique identifier.  The metadata in the manifest has been " +
        "extracted and attached to the DSpace item, which has been provided with " +
        "an identifier leading to an HTML splash page.";
  }
}
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