Package org.g4studio.core.mvc.xstruts.chain.contexts

Source Code of org.g4studio.core.mvc.xstruts.chain.contexts.ActionContextBase

package org.g4studio.core.mvc.xstruts.chain.contexts;

import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.commons.chain.Context;
import org.apache.commons.chain.impl.ContextBase;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.g4studio.core.mvc.xstruts.action.Action;
import org.g4studio.core.mvc.xstruts.action.ActionForm;
import org.g4studio.core.mvc.xstruts.action.ActionMessages;
import org.g4studio.core.mvc.xstruts.chain.Constants;
import org.g4studio.core.mvc.xstruts.config.ActionConfig;
import org.g4studio.core.mvc.xstruts.config.FormBeanConfig;
import org.g4studio.core.mvc.xstruts.config.ForwardConfig;
import org.g4studio.core.mvc.xstruts.config.ModuleConfig;
import org.g4studio.core.mvc.xstruts.util.MessageResources;
import org.g4studio.core.mvc.xstruts.util.TokenProcessor;

/**
* <p>
* Provide an abstract but semi-complete implementation of ActionContext to
* serve as the base for concrete implementations.
* </p>
* <p>
* The abstract methods to implement are the accessors for the named states,
* <code>getApplicationScope</code>, <code>getRequestScope</code>, and
* <code>getSessionScope</code>.
* </p>
*/
public abstract class ActionContextBase extends ContextWrapper implements ActionContext {
  /**
   * @see Constants.ACTION_KEY
   */
  public static final String ACTION_KEY = Constants.ACTION_KEY;

  /**
   * @see
   */
  public static final String ACTION_CONFIG_KEY = Constants.ACTION_CONFIG_KEY;

  /**
   * @see Constants.ACTION_FORM_KEY
   */
  public static final String ACTION_FORM_KEY = Constants.ACTION_FORM_KEY;

  /**
   * @see Constants.FORWARD_CONFIG_KEY
   */
  public static final String FORWARD_CONFIG_KEY = Constants.FORWARD_CONFIG_KEY;

  /**
   * @see Constants.MODULE_CONFIG_KEY
   */
  public static final String MODULE_CONFIG_KEY = Constants.MODULE_CONFIG_KEY;

  /**
   * @see Constants.EXCEPTION_KEY
   */
  public static final String EXCEPTION_KEY = Constants.EXCEPTION_KEY;

  /**
   * <p>
   * Provide the default context attribute under which to store the
   * ActionMessage cache for errors.
   * </p>
   */
  public static final String ERROR_ACTION_MESSAGES_KEY = "errors";

  /**
   * <p>
   * Provide the default context attribute under which to store the
   * ActionMessage cache.
   * </p>
   */
  public static final String MESSAGE_ACTION_MESSAGES_KEY = "messages";

  /**
   * @see Constants.MESSAGE_RESOURCES_KEY
   */
  public static final String MESSAGE_RESOURCES_KEY = Constants.MESSAGE_RESOURCES_KEY;

  /**
   * @see Constants.INCLUDE_KEY
   */
  public static final String INCLUDE_KEY = Constants.INCLUDE_KEY;

  /**
   * @see Constants.LOCALE_KEY
   */
  public static final String LOCALE_KEY = Constants.LOCALE_KEY;

  /**
   * @see Constants.CANCEL_KEY
   */
  public static final String CANCEL_KEY = Constants.CANCEL_KEY;

  /**
   * @see Constants.VALID_KEY
   */
  public static final String VALID_KEY = Constants.VALID_KEY;

  /**
   * Provide the default context attribute under which to store the
   * transaction token key.
   */
  public static final String TRANSACTION_TOKEN_KEY = "TRANSACTION_TOKEN_KEY";

  /**
   * Provide the default context attribute under which to store the token key.
   */
  public static final String TOKEN_KEY = "TOKEN_KEY";

  /**
   * Store the TokenProcessor instance for this Context.
   */
  protected TokenProcessor token = null;

  /**
   * Store the Log instance for this Context.
   */
  private Log logger = null;

  /**
   * Instantiate ActionContextBase, wrapping the given Context.
   *
   * @param context
   *            Context to wrap
   */
  public ActionContextBase(Context context) {
    super(context);
    token = TokenProcessor.getInstance();
    logger = LogFactory.getLog(this.getClass());
  }

  /**
   * Instantiate ActionContextBase, wrapping a default ContextBase instance.
   */
  public ActionContextBase() {
    this(new ContextBase());
  }

  // -------------------------------
  // General Application Support
  // -------------------------------
  public void release() {
    this.token = null;
  }

  public abstract Map getApplicationScope();

  public abstract Map getRequestScope();

  public abstract Map getSessionScope();

  public Map getScope(String scopeName) {
    if (REQUEST_SCOPE.equals(scopeName)) {
      return this.getRequestScope();
    }

    if (SESSION_SCOPE.equals(scopeName)) {
      return this.getSessionScope();
    }

    if (APPLICATION_SCOPE.equals(scopeName)) {
      return this.getApplicationScope();
    }

    throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid scope: " + scopeName);
  }

  // -------------------------------
  // General Struts properties
  // -------------------------------
  public void setAction(Action action) {
    this.put(ACTION_KEY, action);
  }

  public Action getAction() {
    return (Action) this.get(ACTION_KEY);
  }

  public void setActionForm(ActionForm form) {
    this.put(ACTION_FORM_KEY, form);
  }

  public ActionForm getActionForm() {
    return (ActionForm) this.get(ACTION_FORM_KEY);
  }

  public void setActionConfig(ActionConfig config) {
    this.put(ACTION_CONFIG_KEY, config);
  }

  public ActionConfig getActionConfig() {
    return (ActionConfig) this.get(ACTION_CONFIG_KEY);
  }

  public void setForwardConfig(ForwardConfig forward) {
    this.put(FORWARD_CONFIG_KEY, forward);
  }

  public ForwardConfig getForwardConfig() {
    return (ForwardConfig) this.get(FORWARD_CONFIG_KEY);
  }

  public void setInclude(String include) {
    this.put(INCLUDE_KEY, include);
  }

  public String getInclude() {
    return (String) this.get(INCLUDE_KEY);
  }

  public Boolean getFormValid() {
    return (Boolean) this.get(VALID_KEY);
  }

  public void setFormValid(Boolean valid) {
    this.put(VALID_KEY, valid);
  }

  public ModuleConfig getModuleConfig() {
    return (ModuleConfig) this.get(MODULE_CONFIG_KEY);
  }

  public void setModuleConfig(ModuleConfig config) {
    this.put(MODULE_CONFIG_KEY, config);
  }

  public Exception getException() {
    return (Exception) this.get(EXCEPTION_KEY);
  }

  public void setException(Exception e) {
    this.put(EXCEPTION_KEY, e);
  }

  // -------------------------------
  // ActionMessage Processing
  // -------------------------------
  public void addMessages(ActionMessages messages) {
    this.addActionMessages(MESSAGE_ACTION_MESSAGES_KEY, messages);
  }

  public void addErrors(ActionMessages errors) {
    this.addActionMessages(ERROR_ACTION_MESSAGES_KEY, errors);
  }

  public ActionMessages getErrors() {
    return (ActionMessages) this.get(ERROR_ACTION_MESSAGES_KEY);
  }

  public ActionMessages getMessages() {
    return (ActionMessages) this.get(MESSAGE_ACTION_MESSAGES_KEY);
  }

  public void saveErrors(ActionMessages errors) {
    this.saveActionMessages(ERROR_ACTION_MESSAGES_KEY, errors);
  }

  public void saveMessages(ActionMessages messages) {
    this.saveActionMessages(MESSAGE_ACTION_MESSAGES_KEY, messages);
  }

  // ISSUE: do we want to add this to the public API?

  /**
   * <p>
   * Add the given messages to a cache stored in this Context, under key.
   * </p>
   *
   * @param key
   *            The attribute name for the message cache
   * @param messages
   *            The ActionMessages to add
   */
  public void addActionMessages(String key, ActionMessages messages) {
    if (messages == null) {
      // bad programmer! *slap*
      return;
    }

    // get any existing messages from the request, or make a new one
    ActionMessages requestMessages = (ActionMessages) this.get(key);

    if (requestMessages == null) {
      requestMessages = new ActionMessages();
    }

    // add incoming messages
    requestMessages.add(messages);

    // if still empty, just wipe it out from the request
    this.remove(key);

    // save the messages
    this.saveActionMessages(key, requestMessages);
  }

  // ISSUE: do we want to add this to the public API?

  /**
   * <p>
   * Save the given ActionMessages into the request scope under the given key,
   * clearing the attribute if the messages are empty or null.
   * </p>
   *
   * @param key
   *            The attribute name for the message cache
   * @param messages
   *            The ActionMessages to add
   */
  public void saveActionMessages(String key, ActionMessages messages) {
    this.saveActionMessages(REQUEST_SCOPE, key, messages);
  }

  /**
   * <p>
   * Save the given <code>messages</code> into the map identified by the given
   * <code>scopeId</code> under the given <code>key</code>.
   * </p>
   *
   * @param scopeId
   * @param key
   * @param messages
   */
  public void saveActionMessages(String scopeId, String key, ActionMessages messages) {
    Map scope = getScope(scopeId);

    if ((messages == null) || messages.isEmpty()) {
      scope.remove(key);

      return;
    }

    scope.put(key, messages);
  }

  // ISSUE: Should we deprecate this method, since it is misleading?
  // Do we need it for backward compatibility?

  /**
   * <p>
   * Adapt a legacy form of SaveMessages to the ActionContext API by storing
   * the ActoinMessages under the default scope.
   *
   * @param scope
   *            The scope for the internal cache
   * @param messages
   *            ActionMesssages to cache
   */
  public void saveMessages(String scope, ActionMessages messages) {
    this.saveMessages(messages);
  }

  // -------------------------------
  // Token Processing
  // -------------------------------
  // ISSUE: Should there be a getToken method?
  // Is there a problem trying to map this method from Action
  // to ActionContext when we aren't necessarily sure how token
  // processing maps into a context with an ill-defined "session"?
  // There's no getToken() method, but maybe there should be. *
  public void saveToken() {
    String token = this.generateToken();

    this.put(TRANSACTION_TOKEN_KEY, token);
  }

  public String generateToken() {
    return token.generateToken(getTokenGeneratorId());
  }

  // ISSUE: The original implementation was based on the HttpSession
  // identifier; what would be a way to do that without depending on the
  // Servlet API?
  // REPLY: uuid's
  // http://java.sun.com/products/jini/2.0/doc/specs/api/net/jini/id/Uuid.html
  protected String getTokenGeneratorId() {
    return "";
  }

  public boolean isTokenValid() {
    return this.isTokenValid(false);
  }

  public boolean isTokenValid(boolean reset) {
    // Retrieve the transaction token from this session, and
    // reset it if requested
    String saved = (String) this.get(TRANSACTION_TOKEN_KEY);

    if (saved == null) {
      return false;
    }

    if (reset) {
      this.resetToken();
    }

    // Retrieve the transaction token included in this request
    String token = (String) this.get(TOKEN_KEY);

    if (token == null) {
      return false;
    }

    return saved.equals(token);
  }

  public void resetToken() {
    this.remove(TRANSACTION_TOKEN_KEY);
  }

  // -------------------------------
  // Cancel Processing
  // -------------------------------
  public Boolean getCancelled() {
    return (Boolean) this.get(CANCEL_KEY);
  }

  public void setCancelled(Boolean cancelled) {
    this.put(CANCEL_KEY, cancelled);
  }

  // -------------------------------
  // MessageResources Processing
  // -------------------------------
  public void setMessageResources(MessageResources messageResources) {
    this.put(MESSAGE_RESOURCES_KEY, messageResources);
  }

  public MessageResources getMessageResources() {
    return (MessageResources) this.get(MESSAGE_RESOURCES_KEY);
  }

  public MessageResources getMessageResources(String key) {
    return (MessageResources) this.get(key);
  }

  // -------------------------------
  // Locale Processing
  // -------------------------------
  public void setLocale(Locale locale) {
    this.put(LOCALE_KEY, locale);
  }

  public Locale getLocale() {
    return (Locale) this.get(LOCALE_KEY);
  }

  // -------------------------------
  // Convenience Methods: these are not part of the formal ActionContext API,
  // but are likely to be commonly useful.
  // -------------------------------

  /**
   * <p>
   * Provide the currently configured commons-logging <code>Log</code>
   * instance.
   * </p>
   *
   * @return Log instance for this context
   */
  public Log getLogger() {
    return this.logger;
  }

  /**
   * <p>
   * Set the commons-logging <code>Log</code> instance which should be used to
   * LOG messages. This is initialized at instantiation time but may be
   * overridden. Be advised not to set the value to null, as
   * <code>ActionContextBase</code> uses the logger for some of its own
   * operations.
   * </p>
   */
  public void setLogger(Log logger) {
    this.logger = logger;
  }

  /**
   * <p>
   * Using this <code>ActionContext</code>'s default <code>ModuleConfig</code>
   * , return an existing <code>ActionForm</code> in the specified scope, or
   * create a new one and add it to the specified scope.
   * </p>
   *
   * @param formName
   *            The name attribute of our ActionForm
   * @param scopeName
   *            The scope identier (request, session)
   * @return The ActionForm for this request
   * @throws IllegalAccessException
   *             If object cannot be created
   * @throws InstantiationException
   *             If object cannot be created
   * @see this.findOrCreateActionForm(String, String, ModuleConfig)
   */
  public ActionForm findOrCreateActionForm(String formName, String scopeName) throws IllegalAccessException,
      InstantiationException {
    return this.findOrCreateActionForm(formName, scopeName, this.getModuleConfig());
  }

  /**
   * <p>
   * In the context of the given <code>ModuleConfig</code> and this
   * <code>ActionContext</code>, look for an existing <code>ActionForm</code>
   * in the specified scope. If one is found, return it; otherwise, create a
   * new instance, add it to that scope, and then return it.
   * </p>
   *
   * @param formName
   *            The name attribute of our ActionForm
   * @param scopeName
   *            The scope identier (request, session)
   * @return The ActionForm for this request
   * @throws IllegalAccessException
   *             If object cannot be created
   * @throws InstantiationException
   *             If object cannot be created
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException
   *             If form config is missing from module or scopeName is invalid
   */
  public ActionForm findOrCreateActionForm(String formName, String scopeName, ModuleConfig moduleConfig)
      throws IllegalAccessException, InstantiationException {
    Map scope = this.getScope(scopeName);

    ActionForm instance;
    FormBeanConfig formBeanConfig = moduleConfig.findFormBeanConfig(formName);

    if (formBeanConfig == null) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException("No form config found under " + formName + " in module "
          + moduleConfig.getPrefix());
    }

    instance = (ActionForm) scope.get(formName);

    // ISSUE: Can we recycle the existing instance (if any)?
    if (instance != null) {
      getLogger().trace("Found an instance in scope " + scopeName + "; test for reusability");

      if (formBeanConfig.canReuse(instance)) {
        return instance;
      }
    }

    ActionForm form = formBeanConfig.createActionForm(this);

    // ISSUE: Should we check this call to put?
    scope.put(formName, form);

    return form;
  }
}
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