Package org.apache.cocoon.matching

Source Code of org.apache.cocoon.matching.AbstractRegexpMatcher

/*
* Copyright 1999-2004 The Apache Software Foundation.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.cocoon.matching;

import org.apache.avalon.framework.parameters.Parameters;
import org.apache.avalon.framework.thread.ThreadSafe;
import org.apache.cocoon.sitemap.PatternException;
import org.apache.cocoon.sitemap.SitemapParameters;
import org.apache.regexp.RE;
import org.apache.regexp.RECompiler;
import org.apache.regexp.REProgram;
import org.apache.regexp.RESyntaxException;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

/**
* Base class for all matchers using a regular expression pattern.
*
* @author <a href="mailto:Giacomo.Pati@pwr.ch">Giacomo Pati</a>
* @author <a href="mailto:bloritsch@apache.org">Berin Loritsch</a>
* @author <a href="mailto:sylvain@apache.org">Sylvain Wallez</a>
* @version CVS $Id: AbstractRegexpMatcher.java,v 1.4 2004/03/08 12:07:39 cziegeler Exp $
*/

public abstract class AbstractRegexpMatcher extends AbstractPreparableMatcher implements ThreadSafe {

    /**
     * Compile the pattern in a <code>org.apache.regexp.REProgram</code>.
     */
    public Object preparePattern(String pattern) throws PatternException {
        // if pattern is null, return null to allow throwing a located exception in preparedMatch()
        if (pattern == null) {
            return null;
        }

        if (pattern.length() == 0) {
            pattern = "^$";
            if (getLogger().isWarnEnabled()) {
                getLogger().warn("The empty pattern string was rewritten to '^$'"
                                 + " to match for empty strings.  If you intended"
                                 + " to match all strings, please change your"
                                 + " pattern to '.*'");
            }
        }

        try {
            RECompiler compiler = new RECompiler();
            REProgram program = compiler.compile(pattern);
            return program;

        } catch (RESyntaxException rse) {
            getLogger().debug("Failed to compile the pattern '" + pattern + "'", rse);
            throw new PatternException(rse.getMessage(), rse);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Match the prepared pattern against the value returned by {@link #getMatchString(Map, Parameters)}.
     */
    public Map preparedMatch(Object preparedPattern, Map objectModel, Parameters parameters) throws PatternException {

        if(preparedPattern == null) {
            throw new PatternException("A pattern is needed at " + SitemapParameters.getStatementLocation(parameters));
        }

        RE re = new RE((REProgram)preparedPattern);
        String match = getMatchString(objectModel, parameters);

        if (match == null)
            return null;

        if(re.match(match)) {
            /* Handle parenthesised subexpressions. XXX: could be faster if we count
             * parens *outside* the generated code.
             * Note: *ONE* based, not zero, zero contains complete match
             */
            int parenCount = re.getParenCount();
            Map map = new HashMap();
            for (int paren = 0; paren <= parenCount; paren++) {
                map.put(Integer.toString(paren), re.getParen(paren));
            }

            return map;
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Get the string to test against the regular expression. To be defined
     * by concrete subclasses.
     */
    protected abstract String getMatchString(Map objectModel, Parameters parameters);
}
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