Package org.apache.cocoon.components.search

Source Code of org.apache.cocoon.components.search.SimpleLuceneCocoonIndexerImpl$DocumentDeletableIterator

/*

============================================================================
                   The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
============================================================================

Copyright (C) 1999-2003 The Apache Software Foundation. All rights reserved.

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica-
tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:

1. Redistributions of  source code must  retain the above copyright  notice,
    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.

3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if any, must
    include  the following  acknowledgment:  "This product includes  software
    developed  by the  Apache Software Foundation  (http://www.apache.org/)."
    Alternately, this  acknowledgment may  appear in the software itself,  if
    and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.

4. The names "Apache Cocoon" and  "Apache Software Foundation" must  not  be
    used to  endorse or promote  products derived from  this software without
    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
    apache@apache.org.

5. Products  derived from this software may not  be called "Apache", nor may
    "Apache" appear  in their name,  without prior written permission  of the
    Apache Software Foundation.

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
FITNESS  FOR A PARTICULAR  PURPOSE ARE  DISCLAIMED.  IN NO  EVENT SHALL  THE
APACHE SOFTWARE  FOUNDATION  OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS  BE LIABLE FOR  ANY DIRECT,
INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,  EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL  DAMAGES (INCLU-
DING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT  OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
OF USE, DATA, OR  PROFITS; OR BUSINESS  INTERRUPTION)  HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
ANY  THEORY OF LIABILITY,  WHETHER  IN CONTRACT,  STRICT LIABILITY,  OR TORT
(INCLUDING  NEGLIGENCE OR  OTHERWISE) ARISING IN  ANY WAY OUT OF THE  USE OF
THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

This software  consists of voluntary contributions made  by many individuals
on  behalf of the Apache Software  Foundation and was  originally created by
Stefano Mazzocchi  <stefano@apache.org>. For more  information on the Apache
Software Foundation, please see <http://www.apache.org/>.

*/
package org.apache.cocoon.components.search;

import org.apache.avalon.framework.activity.Disposable;
import org.apache.avalon.framework.configuration.Configurable;
import org.apache.avalon.framework.configuration.Configuration;
import org.apache.avalon.framework.configuration.ConfigurationException;
import org.apache.avalon.framework.logger.AbstractLogEnabled;
import org.apache.avalon.framework.service.ServiceException;
import org.apache.avalon.framework.service.ServiceManager;
import org.apache.avalon.framework.service.Serviceable;
import org.apache.cocoon.ProcessingException;
import org.apache.cocoon.components.crawler.CocoonCrawler;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.Analyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexReader;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriter;
import org.apache.lucene.index.Term;
import org.apache.lucene.index.TermEnum;
import org.apache.lucene.store.Directory;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Iterator;

/**
* A lucene indexer.
*
* <p>
*  XML documents are indexed using lucene.
*  Links to XML documents are supplied by
*  a crawler, requesting links of documents by specifying a cocoon-view, and
*  HTTP protocol.
* </p>
*
* @author <a href="mailto:berni_huber@a1.net">Bernhard Huber</a>
* @version CVS $Id: SimpleLuceneCocoonIndexerImpl.java,v 1.8 2004/01/06 13:39:11 joerg Exp $
*/
public class SimpleLuceneCocoonIndexerImpl extends AbstractLogEnabled
         implements LuceneCocoonIndexer, Configurable, Serviceable, Disposable
{

    /**
     * configuration tagname for specifying the analyzer class
     */
    public final static String ANALYZER_CLASSNAME_CONFIG = "analyzer-classname";
   
    /**
     * configuration default analyzer class
     */
    public final static String ANALYZER_CLASSNAME_DEFAULT = "org.apache.lucene.analysis.standard.StandardAnalyzer";

    /**
     * configuration tagname for specifying lucene's index directory
     */
    public final static String DIRECTORY_CONFIG = "directory";
   
    /**
     * configuration default directory, ie. no default.
     */
    public final static String DIRECTORY_DEFAULT = null;

    /**
     * configuration tagname for specifying lucene's merge factor.
     */
    public final static String MERGE_FACTOR_CONFIG = "merge-factor";

    /**
     * configuration default value for lucene's merge factor.
     *
     * @link http://www.mail-archive.com/lucene-user@jakarta.apache.org/msg00373.html
     */
    public final static int MERGE_FACTOR_DEFAULT = 10;

    /**
     * The service manager for looking up components used.
     */
    protected ServiceManager manager = null;

    protected Analyzer analyzer;
//    private String analyzerClassnameDefault = ANALYZER_CLASSNAME_DEFAULT;
    private int mergeFactor = MERGE_FACTOR_DEFAULT;


    /**
     *Sets the analyzer attribute of the SimpleLuceneCocoonIndexerImpl object
     *
     * @param  analyzer  The new analyzer value
     */
    public void setAnalyzer(Analyzer analyzer) {
        this.analyzer = analyzer;
    }


    /**
     * Configure this component.
     *
     * @param  conf                        is the configuration
     * @exception  ConfigurationException  is thrown if configuring fails
     */
    public void configure(Configuration conf) throws ConfigurationException {
        Configuration child;

/*        child = conf.getChild(ANALYZER_CLASSNAME_CONFIG, false);
        if (child != null) {
            // fix Bugzilla Bug 25277, use child.getValue
            // and in all following blocks
            String value = child.getValue(ANALYZER_CLASSNAME_DEFAULT);
            if (value != null) {
                analyzerClassnameDefault = value;
            }
        }
*/
        child = conf.getChild(MERGE_FACTOR_CONFIG, false);
        if (child != null) {
            // fix Bugzilla Bug 25277, use child instead of conf
            int int_value = child.getValueAsInteger(MERGE_FACTOR_DEFAULT);
            mergeFactor = int_value;
        }
    }


    /**
     * Set the current <code>ServiceManager</code> instance used by this
     * <code>Serviceable</code>.
     *
     * @param  manager                 used by this component
     * @exception  ServiceException  is never thrown
     */
    public void service(ServiceManager manager) throws ServiceException {
        this.manager = manager;
    }


    /**
     * Dispose this component.
     */
    public void dispose() { }


    /**
     * index content of base_url, index content of links from base_url.
     *
     * @param  index                    the lucene store to write the index to
     * @param  create                   if true create, or overwrite existing index, else
     *   update existing index.
     * @param  base_url                 index content of base_url, and crawl through all its
     *   links recursivly.
     * @exception  ProcessingException  is thrown if indexing fails
     */
    public void index(Directory index, boolean create, URL base_url)
             throws ProcessingException {

        IndexWriter writer = null;
        LuceneXMLIndexer lxi = null;
        CocoonCrawler cocoonCrawler = null;

        try {
            lxi = (LuceneXMLIndexer) manager.lookup(LuceneXMLIndexer.ROLE);

            writer = new IndexWriter(index, analyzer, create);
            writer.mergeFactor = this.mergeFactor;

            cocoonCrawler = (CocoonCrawler) manager.lookup(CocoonCrawler.ROLE);
            cocoonCrawler.crawl(base_url);

            Iterator cocoonCrawlerIterator = cocoonCrawler.iterator();
            while (cocoonCrawlerIterator.hasNext()) {
                URL crawl_url = (URL) cocoonCrawlerIterator.next();
                // result of fix Bugzilla Bug 25270, in SimpleCocoonCrawlerImpl
                // check if crawl_url is null
                if (crawl_url == null) {
                    continue;
                } else if (!crawl_url.getHost().equals(base_url.getHost()) ||
                        crawl_url.getPort() != base_url.getPort()) {

                    // skip urls using different host, or port than host,
                    // or port of base url
                    if (getLogger().isDebugEnabled()) {
                        getLogger().debug("Skipping crawling URL " + crawl_url.toString() +
                            " as base_url is " + base_url.toString());
                    }
                    continue;
                }

                // build lucene documents from the content of the crawl_url
                Iterator i = lxi.build(crawl_url).iterator();

                // add all built lucene documents
                while (i.hasNext()) {
                    writer.addDocument((Document) i.next());
                }
            }
            // optimize it
            writer.optimize();
        } catch (IOException ioe) {
            throw new ProcessingException("IOException in index()", ioe);
        } catch (ServiceException se) {
            throw new ProcessingException("Could not lookup service in index()", se);
        } finally {
            if (writer != null) {
                try {
                    writer.close();
                } catch (IOException ioe) {
                }
                writer = null;
            }

            if (lxi != null) {
                manager.release(lxi);
                lxi = null;
            }
            if (cocoonCrawler != null) {
                manager.release(cocoonCrawler);
                cocoonCrawler = null;
            }
        }
    }


    /**
     * A document iterator deleting "old" documents form the index.
     *
     * TODO: use this class before indexing, in non-creating mode.
     */
    static class DocumentDeletableIterator {
        private IndexReader reader;
        // existing index
        private TermEnum uidIter;

        // document id iterator


        /**
         *Constructor for the DocumentDeletableIterator object
         *
         * @param  directory        Description of Parameter
         * @exception  IOException  Description of Exception
         */
        public DocumentDeletableIterator(Directory directory) throws IOException {
            reader = IndexReader.open(directory);
            // open existing index
            uidIter = reader.terms(new Term("uid", ""));
            // init uid iterator
        }


        /**
         *Description of the Method
         *
         * @exception  IOException  Description of Exception
         */
        public void deleteAllStaleDocuments() throws IOException {
            while (uidIter.term() != null && uidIter.term().field() == "uid") {
                reader.delete(uidIter.term());
                uidIter.next();
            }
        }


        /**
         *Description of the Method
         *
         * @param  uid              Description of Parameter
         * @exception  IOException  Description of Exception
         */
        public void deleteModifiedDocuments(String uid) throws IOException {
            while (documentHasBeenModified(uidIter.term(), uid)) {
                reader.delete(uidIter.term());
                uidIter.next();
            }
            if (documentHasNotBeenModified(uidIter.term(), uid)) {
                uidIter.next();
            }
        }


        /**
         *Description of the Method
         *
         * @exception  Throwable  Description of Exception
         */
        protected void finalize() throws Throwable {
            super.finalize();
            if (uidIter != null) {
                uidIter.close();
                // close uid iterator
                uidIter = null;
            }
            if (reader != null) {
                reader.close();
                // close existing index
                reader = null;
            }
        }


        /**
         *Description of the Method
         *
         * @param  term  Description of Parameter
         * @return       Description of the Returned Value
         */
        boolean documentIsDeletable(Term term) {
            return term != null && term.field() == "uid";
        }


        /**
         *Description of the Method
         *
         * @param  term  Description of Parameter
         * @param  uid   Description of Parameter
         * @return       Description of the Returned Value
         */
        boolean documentHasBeenModified(Term term, String uid) {
            return documentIsDeletable(term) &&
                    term.text().compareTo(uid) < 0;
        }


        /**
         *Description of the Method
         *
         * @param  term  Description of Parameter
         * @param  uid   Description of Parameter
         * @return       Description of the Returned Value
         */
        boolean documentHasNotBeenModified(Term term, String uid) {
            return documentIsDeletable(term) &&
                    term.text().compareTo(uid) == 0;
        }
    }
}
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