Package org.apache.jmeter.reporters

Source Code of org.apache.jmeter.reporters.ResultCollector

/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*
*/

package org.apache.jmeter.reporters;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

import org.apache.avalon.framework.configuration.DefaultConfigurationSerializer;
import org.apache.jmeter.engine.event.LoopIterationEvent;
import org.apache.jmeter.engine.util.NoThreadClone;
import org.apache.jmeter.gui.GuiPackage;
import org.apache.jmeter.samplers.Clearable;
import org.apache.jmeter.samplers.Remoteable;
import org.apache.jmeter.samplers.SampleEvent;
import org.apache.jmeter.samplers.SampleListener;
import org.apache.jmeter.samplers.SampleResult;
import org.apache.jmeter.samplers.SampleSaveConfiguration;
import org.apache.jmeter.save.CSVSaveService;
import org.apache.jmeter.save.OldSaveService;
import org.apache.jmeter.save.SaveService;
import org.apache.jmeter.save.TestResultWrapper;
import org.apache.jmeter.testelement.TestElement;
import org.apache.jmeter.testelement.TestListener;
import org.apache.jmeter.testelement.property.BooleanProperty;
import org.apache.jmeter.testelement.property.ObjectProperty;
import org.apache.jmeter.visualizers.Visualizer;
import org.apache.jorphan.logging.LoggingManager;
import org.apache.jorphan.util.JMeterError;
import org.apache.jorphan.util.JOrphanUtils;
import org.apache.log.Logger;

public class ResultCollector extends AbstractListenerElement implements SampleListener, Clearable, Serializable,
    TestListener, Remoteable, NoThreadClone {

  private static final Logger log = LoggingManager.getLoggerForClass();

  private static final long serialVersionUID = 231L;

  // This string is used to identify local test runs, so must not be a valid host name
  private static final String TEST_IS_LOCAL = "*local*"; // $NON-NLS-1$

  private static final String TESTRESULTS_START = "<testResults>"; // $NON-NLS-1$

  private static final String TESTRESULTS_START_V1_1_PREVER = "<testResults version=\""// $NON-NLS-1$
        private static final String TESTRESULTS_START_V1_1_POSTVER="\">"; // $NON-NLS-1$

  private static final String TESTRESULTS_END = "</testResults>"; // $NON-NLS-1$

  private static final String XML_HEADER = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>"; // $NON-NLS-1$

  private static final int MIN_XML_FILE_LEN = XML_HEADER.length() + TESTRESULTS_START.length()
      + TESTRESULTS_END.length();

  public final static String FILENAME = "filename"; // $NON-NLS-1$

  private final static String SAVE_CONFIG = "saveConfig"; // $NON-NLS-1$

  private static final String ERROR_LOGGING = "ResultCollector.error_logging"; // $NON-NLS-1$

  private static final String SUCCESS_ONLY_LOGGING = "ResultCollector.success_only_logging"; // $NON-NLS-1$

  private transient DefaultConfigurationSerializer serializer;

  private transient volatile PrintWriter out;

  private boolean inTest = false;

  private static final Map files = new HashMap();

  private final Set hosts = new HashSet();

  protected boolean isStats = false;

  /**
   * No-arg constructor.
   */
  public ResultCollector() {
    // current = -1;
    // serializer = new DefaultConfigurationSerializer();
    setErrorLogging(false);
    setSuccessOnlyLogging(false);
    setProperty(new ObjectProperty(SAVE_CONFIG, new SampleSaveConfiguration()));
  }

  // Ensure that the sample save config is not shared between copied nodes
  public Object clone(){
    ResultCollector clone = (ResultCollector) super.clone();
    clone.setSaveConfig((SampleSaveConfiguration)clone.getSaveConfig().clone());
    return clone;
  }

  private void setFilenameProperty(String f) {
    setProperty(FILENAME, f);
  }

  public String getFilename() {
    return getPropertyAsString(FILENAME);
  }

  public boolean isErrorLogging() {
    return getPropertyAsBoolean(ERROR_LOGGING);
  }

  public void setErrorLogging(boolean errorLogging) {
    setProperty(new BooleanProperty(ERROR_LOGGING, errorLogging));
  }

  public void setSuccessOnlyLogging(boolean value) {
    if (value) {
        setProperty(new BooleanProperty(SUCCESS_ONLY_LOGGING, true));
    } else {
      removeProperty(SUCCESS_ONLY_LOGGING);
    }
  }

  public boolean isSuccessOnlyLogging() {
    return getPropertyAsBoolean(SUCCESS_ONLY_LOGGING,false);
  }

  /**
   * Decides whether or not to a sample is wanted based on:
   * - errorOnly
   * - successOnly
   * - sample success
   *
   * @param success is sample successful
   * @return whether to log/display the sample
   */
  public boolean isSampleWanted(boolean success){
    boolean errorOnly = isErrorLogging();
    boolean successOnly = isSuccessOnlyLogging();
    return (!errorOnly && !successOnly) ||
           (success && successOnly) ||
         (!success && errorOnly);
    // successOnly and errorOnly cannot both be set
  }
  /**
   * Sets the filename attribute of the ResultCollector object.
   *
   * @param f
   *            the new filename value
   */
  public void setFilename(String f) {
    if (inTest) {
      return;
    }
    setFilenameProperty(f);
  }

  public synchronized void testEnded(String host) {
    hosts.remove(host);
    if (hosts.size() == 0) {
      finalizeFileOutput();
      inTest = false;
    }
  }

  public synchronized void testStarted(String host) {
    hosts.add(host);
    try {
      initializeFileOutput();
      if (getVisualizer() != null) {
        this.isStats = getVisualizer().isStats();
      }
    } catch (Exception e) {
      log.error("", e);
    }
    inTest = true;
  }

  public void testEnded() {
    testEnded(TEST_IS_LOCAL);
  }

  public void testStarted() {
    testStarted(TEST_IS_LOCAL);
  }

    /**
     * Loads an existing sample data (JTL) file.
     * This can be one of:
     * - XStream format
     * - Avalon format
     * - CSV format
     *
     */
  public void loadExistingFile() {
    final Visualizer visualizer = getVisualizer();
    if (visualizer == null) {
      return; // No point reading the file if there's no visualiser
    }
    boolean parsedOK = false;
    String filename = getFilename();
        File file = new File(filename);
        if (file.exists()) {
      clearVisualizer();
      BufferedReader dataReader = null;
            BufferedInputStream bufferedInputStream = null;
            try {
                dataReader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file));
                // Get the first line, and see if it is XML
                String line = dataReader.readLine();
                dataReader.close();
                dataReader = null;
                if (line == null) {
                    log.warn(filename+" is empty");
                } else {
                    if (!line.startsWith("<?xml ")){// No, must be CSV //$NON-NLS-1$
                      CSVSaveService.processSamples(filename, visualizer, this);
                        parsedOK = true;                               
                    } else { // We are processing XML
                        try { // Assume XStream
                            bufferedInputStream = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
                            // TODO change to process samples one by one
                            readSamples(SaveService.loadTestResults(bufferedInputStream), visualizer);
                            parsedOK = true;
                        } catch (Exception e) {
                            log.info("Failed to load "+filename+" using XStream, trying old XML format. Error was: "+e);
                            try {
                                OldSaveService.processSamples(filename, visualizer, this);
                                parsedOK = true;
                            } catch (Exception e1) {
                                log.warn("Error parsing Avalon XML. " + e1.getLocalizedMessage());
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
      } catch (IOException e) {
                log.warn("Problem reading JTL file: "+file);
      } catch (JMeterError e){
                log.warn("Problem reading JTL file: "+file);
      } catch (RuntimeException e){ // e.g. NullPointerException
                log.warn("Problem reading JTL file: "+file,e);
            } finally {
                JOrphanUtils.closeQuietly(dataReader);
                JOrphanUtils.closeQuietly(bufferedInputStream);
        if (!parsedOK) {
                    GuiPackage.showErrorMessage(
                                "Error loading results file - see log file",
                                "Result file loader");
        }
      }
    } else {
            GuiPackage.showErrorMessage(
                    "Error loading results file - could not open file",
                    "Result file loader");     
    }
  }

  private static void writeFileStart(PrintWriter writer, SampleSaveConfiguration saveConfig) {
    if (saveConfig.saveAsXml()) {
      writer.print(XML_HEADER);
      // Write the EOL separately so we generate LF line ends on Unix and Windows
      writer.print("\n"); // $NON-NLS-1$
            String pi=saveConfig.getXmlPi();
            if (pi.length() > 0) {
                writer.println(pi);
            }
            // Can't do it as a static initialisation, because SaveService
            // is being constructed when this is called
      writer.print(TESTRESULTS_START_V1_1_PREVER);
            writer.print(SaveService.getVERSION());
            writer.print(TESTRESULTS_START_V1_1_POSTVER);
      // Write the EOL separately so we generate LF line ends on Unix and Windows
            writer.print("\n"); // $NON-NLS-1$
    } else if (saveConfig.saveFieldNames()) {
      writer.println(CSVSaveService.printableFieldNamesToString(saveConfig));
    }
  }

  private static void writeFileEnd(PrintWriter pw, SampleSaveConfiguration saveConfig) {
    if (saveConfig.saveAsXml()) {
      pw.print("\n"); // $NON-NLS-1$
      pw.print(TESTRESULTS_END);
      pw.print("\n");// Added in version 1.1 // $NON-NLS-1$
    }
  }

  private static synchronized PrintWriter getFileWriter(String filename, SampleSaveConfiguration saveConfig)
      throws IOException {
    if (filename == null || filename.length() == 0) {
      return null;
    }
    PrintWriter writer = (PrintWriter) files.get(filename);
    boolean trimmed = true;

    if (writer == null) {
      if (saveConfig.saveAsXml()) {
        trimmed = trimLastLine(filename);
      } else {
        trimmed = new File(filename).exists();
      }
      // Find the name of the directory containing the file
      // and create it - if there is one
      File pdir = new File(filename).getParentFile();
      if (pdir != null) {
        pdir.mkdirs();
      }
      writer = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(filename,
          trimmed)), SaveService.getFileEncoding("UTF-8")), true); // $NON-NLS-1$
      files.put(filename, writer);
    }
    if (!trimmed) {
      writeFileStart(writer, saveConfig);
    }
    return writer;
  }

  // returns false if the file did not contain the terminator
  private static boolean trimLastLine(String filename) {
    RandomAccessFile raf = null;
    try {
      raf = new RandomAccessFile(filename, "rw"); // $NON-NLS-1$
      long len = raf.length();
      if (len < MIN_XML_FILE_LEN) {
        return false;
      }
      raf.seek(len - TESTRESULTS_END.length() - 10);// TODO: may not work on all OSes?
      String line;
      long pos = raf.getFilePointer();
      int end = 0;
      while ((line = raf.readLine()) != null)// reads to end of line OR end of file
      {
        end = line.indexOf(TESTRESULTS_END);
        if (end >= 0) // found the string
        {
          break;
        }
        pos = raf.getFilePointer();
      }
      if (line == null) {
        log.warn("Unexpected EOF trying to find XML end marker in " + filename);
        raf.close();
        return false;
      }
      raf.setLength(pos + end);// Truncate the file
      raf.close();
      raf = null;
    } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
      return false;
    } catch (IOException e) {
      log.warn("Error trying to find XML terminator " + e.toString());
      return false;
    } finally {
      try {
        if (raf != null) {
          raf.close();
        }
      } catch (IOException e1) {
        log.info("Could not close " + filename + " " + e1.getLocalizedMessage());
      }
    }
    return true;
  }

    // Only called if visualizer is non-null
  private void readSamples(TestResultWrapper testResults, Visualizer visualizer) throws Exception {
    Collection samples = testResults.getSampleResults();
    Iterator iter = samples.iterator();
    while (iter.hasNext()) {
      SampleResult result = (SampleResult) iter.next();
      if (isSampleWanted(result.isSuccessful())) {
        visualizer.add(result);
      }
    }
  }

  public void clearVisualizer() {
    // current = -1;
    if (getVisualizer() != null && getVisualizer() instanceof Clearable) {
      ((Clearable) getVisualizer()).clearData();
    }
    finalizeFileOutput();
  }

  public void sampleStarted(SampleEvent e) {
  }

  public void sampleStopped(SampleEvent e) {
  }

  /**
   * When a test result is received, display it and save it.
   *
   * @param event
   *            the sample event that was received
   */
  public void sampleOccurred(SampleEvent event) {
    SampleResult result = event.getResult();

    if (isSampleWanted(result.isSuccessful())) {
      sendToVisualizer(result);
      if ( out != null) {// no point otherwise
        SampleSaveConfiguration config = getSaveConfig();
        result.setSaveConfig(config);
        try {
          if (config.saveAsXml()) {
            recordResult(event);
          } else {
            String savee = CSVSaveService.resultToDelimitedString(event);
            out.println(savee);
          }
        } catch (Exception err) {
          log.error("Error trying to record a sample", err); // should throw exception back to caller
        }
      }
    }
  }

  protected final void sendToVisualizer(SampleResult r) {
    if (getVisualizer() != null) {
      getVisualizer().add(r);
    }
  }

  // Only called if out != null
  private void recordResult(SampleEvent event) throws Exception {
    SampleResult result = event.getResult();
    if (!isResultMarked(result) && !this.isStats) {
      if (SaveService.isSaveTestLogFormat20()) {
        if (serializer == null) {
          serializer = new DefaultConfigurationSerializer();
        }
        out.write(OldSaveService.getSerializedSampleResult(result, serializer, getSaveConfig()));
      } else {
        SaveService.saveSampleResult(event, out);
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * recordStats is used to save statistics generated by visualizers
   *
   * @param e
   * @throws Exception
   */
  public void recordStats(TestElement e) throws Exception {
    if (out == null) {
      initializeFileOutput();
    }
    if (out != null) {
      SaveService.saveTestElement(e, out);
    }
  }

  private synchronized boolean isResultMarked(SampleResult res) {
    String filename = getFilename();
    boolean marked = res.isMarked(filename);

    if (!marked) {
      res.setMarked(filename);
    }
    return marked;
  }

  private void initializeFileOutput() throws IOException {

    String filename = getFilename();
    if (out == null && filename != null) {
      if (out == null) {
        try {
          out = getFileWriter(filename, getSaveConfig());
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
          out = null;
        }
      }
    }
  }

  private synchronized void finalizeFileOutput() {
    if (out != null) {
      writeFileEnd(out, getSaveConfig());
      out.close();
      files.remove(getFilename());
      out = null;
    }
  }

  /*
   * (non-Javadoc)
   *
   * @see TestListener#testIterationStart(LoopIterationEvent)
   */
  public void testIterationStart(LoopIterationEvent event) {
  }

  /**
   * @return Returns the saveConfig.
   */
  public SampleSaveConfiguration getSaveConfig() {
    try {
      return (SampleSaveConfiguration) getProperty(SAVE_CONFIG).getObjectValue();
    } catch (ClassCastException e) {
      setSaveConfig(new SampleSaveConfiguration());
      return getSaveConfig();
    }
  }

  /**
   * @param saveConfig
   *            The saveConfig to set.
   */
  public void setSaveConfig(SampleSaveConfiguration saveConfig) {
    getProperty(SAVE_CONFIG).setObjectValue(saveConfig);
  }

  // This is required so that
  // @see org.apache.jmeter.gui.tree.JMeterTreeModel.getNodesOfType()
  // can find the Clearable nodes - the userObject has to implement the interface.
  public void clearData() {
  }

}
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