Package org.apache.wicket.request.handler.render

Source Code of org.apache.wicket.request.handler.render.WebPageRenderer

/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.wicket.request.handler.render;

import org.apache.wicket.protocol.http.BufferedWebResponse;
import org.apache.wicket.protocol.http.WebApplication;
import org.apache.wicket.request.IRequestHandler;
import org.apache.wicket.request.Request;
import org.apache.wicket.request.Response;
import org.apache.wicket.request.Url;
import org.apache.wicket.request.cycle.RequestCycle;
import org.apache.wicket.core.request.handler.RenderPageRequestHandler;
import org.apache.wicket.core.request.handler.RenderPageRequestHandler.RedirectPolicy;
import org.apache.wicket.request.http.WebRequest;
import org.apache.wicket.request.http.WebResponse;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**
* {@link PageRenderer} for web applications.
*
* @author Matej Knopp
*/
public class WebPageRenderer extends PageRenderer
{
  private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(WebPageRenderer.class);

  /**
   * Construct.
   *
   * @param renderPageRequestHandler
   */
  public WebPageRenderer(RenderPageRequestHandler renderPageRequestHandler)
  {
    super(renderPageRequestHandler);
  }

  private boolean isAjax(RequestCycle requestCycle)
  {
    boolean isAjax = false;

    Request request = requestCycle.getRequest();
    if (request instanceof WebRequest)
    {
      WebRequest webRequest = (WebRequest)request;
      isAjax = webRequest.isAjax();
    }

    return isAjax;
  }

  /**
   *
   * @param url
   * @param response
   */
  protected void storeBufferedResponse(Url url, BufferedWebResponse response)
  {
    WebApplication.get().storeBufferedResponse(getSessionId(), url, response);
  }

  protected BufferedWebResponse getAndRemoveBufferedResponse(Url url)
  {
    return WebApplication.get().getAndRemoveBufferedResponse(getSessionId(), url);
  }

  /**
   * Renders page to a {@link BufferedWebResponse}. All URLs in page will be rendered relative to
   * <code>targetUrl</code>
   *
   * @param targetUrl
   * @param requestCycle
   * @return BufferedWebResponse containing page body
   */
  protected BufferedWebResponse renderPage(Url targetUrl, RequestCycle requestCycle)
  {
    IRequestHandler scheduled = requestCycle.getRequestHandlerScheduledAfterCurrent();

    // keep the original response
    final Response originalResponse = requestCycle.getResponse();

    // buffered web response for page
    BufferedWebResponse response = new BufferedWebResponse((WebResponse)originalResponse);

    // keep the original base URL
    Url originalBaseUrl = requestCycle.getUrlRenderer().setBaseUrl(targetUrl);

    try
    {
      requestCycle.setResponse(response);
      getPage().renderPage();

      if (scheduled == null && requestCycle.getRequestHandlerScheduledAfterCurrent() != null)
      {
        // This is a special case. During page render another request handler got scheduled.
        // The handler
        // will want to overwrite the response, so we need to let it
        return null;
      }
      else
      {
        return response;
      }
    }
    finally
    {
      // restore original response and base URL
      requestCycle.setResponse(originalResponse);
      requestCycle.getUrlRenderer().setBaseUrl(originalBaseUrl);
    }
  }

  /**
   *
   * @param url
   * @param requestCycle
   */
  protected void redirectTo(Url url, RequestCycle requestCycle)
  {
    WebResponse response = (WebResponse)requestCycle.getResponse();
    String relativeUrl = requestCycle.getUrlRenderer().renderUrl(url);
    response.sendRedirect(relativeUrl);
  }

  /*
   * TODO: simplify the code below. See WICKET-3347
   */
  @Override
  public void respond(RequestCycle requestCycle)
  {
    Url currentUrl = requestCycle.getUrlRenderer().getBaseUrl();
    Url targetUrl = requestCycle.mapUrlFor(getRenderPageRequestHandler());

    //
    // the code below is little hairy but we have to handle 3 redirect policies,
    // 3 rendering strategies and two kind of requests (ajax and normal)
    //

    // try to get an already rendered buffered response for current URL
    BufferedWebResponse bufferedResponse = getAndRemoveBufferedResponse(currentUrl);

    boolean isAjax = isAjax(requestCycle);

    boolean shouldPreserveClientUrl = ((WebRequest)requestCycle.getRequest()).shouldPreserveClientUrl();

    if (bufferedResponse != null)
    {
      logger.warn("The Buffered response should be handled by BufferedResponseRequestHandler");
      // if there is saved response for this URL render it
      bufferedResponse.writeTo((WebResponse)requestCycle.getResponse());
    }
    else if (getRedirectPolicy() == RedirectPolicy.NEVER_REDIRECT ||
      (isOnePassRender() && isAjax == false && getRedirectPolicy() != RedirectPolicy.ALWAYS_REDIRECT) //
      ||
      (!isAjax //
        &&
        (targetUrl.equals(currentUrl) && !getPageProvider().isNewPageInstance() && !getPage().isPageStateless()) //
      || (targetUrl.equals(currentUrl) && isRedirectToRender()) //
      ) //
      || shouldPreserveClientUrl) //
    {
      // if the policy is never to redirect
      // or one pass render mode is on
      // or the targetUrl matches current url and the page is not stateless
      // or the targetUrl matches current url, page is stateless but it's redirect-to-render
      // or the request determines that the current url should be preserved
      // just render the page
      BufferedWebResponse response = renderPage(currentUrl, requestCycle);
      if (response != null)
      {
        response.writeTo((WebResponse)requestCycle.getResponse());
      }
    }
    else if (getRedirectPolicy() == RedirectPolicy.ALWAYS_REDIRECT //
      ||
      isRedirectToRender() //
      || (isAjax && targetUrl.equals(currentUrl)))
    {
      // if target URL is different
      // and render policy is always-redirect or it's redirect-to-render
      redirectTo(targetUrl, requestCycle);
    }
    else if (!targetUrl.equals(currentUrl) //
      &&
      (getPageProvider().isNewPageInstance() || (isSessionTemporary() && getPage().isPageStateless())))
    {
      // if target URL is different and session is temporary and page is stateless
      // this is special case when page is stateless but there is no session so we can't
      // render it to buffer

      // alternatively if URLs are different and we have a page class and not an instance we
      // can redirect to the url which will instantiate the instance of us

      // note: if we had session here we would render the page to buffer and then redirect to
      // URL generated *after* page has been rendered (the statelessness may change during
      // render). this would save one redirect because now we have to render to URL generated
      // *before* page is rendered, render the page, get URL after render and if the URL is
      // different (meaning page is not stateless), save the buffer and redirect again (which
      // is pretty much what the next step does)
      redirectTo(targetUrl, requestCycle);
    }
    else
    {
      if (isRedirectToBuffer() == false && logger.isWarnEnabled())
      {
        logger.warn("Falling back to Redirect_To_Buffer render strategy because none of the conditions matched.");
      }

      // redirect to buffer
      BufferedWebResponse response = renderPage(targetUrl, requestCycle);

      if (response == null)
      {
        return;
      }

      // check if the url hasn't changed after page has been rendered
      // (i.e. the stateless flag might have changed which could result in different page url)
      Url targetUrl2 = requestCycle.mapUrlFor(getRenderPageRequestHandler());

      if (targetUrl.getSegments().equals(targetUrl2.getSegments()) == false)
      {
        // the amount of segments is different - generated relative URLs will not work, we
        // need to rerender the page. This shouldn't happen, but in theory it can - with
        // RequestHandlerEncoders that produce different URLs with different amount of
        // segments for stateless and stateful pages
        response = renderPage(targetUrl2, requestCycle);
      }

      if (currentUrl.equals(targetUrl2))
      {
        // no need to redirect when both urls are exactly the same
        response.writeTo((WebResponse)requestCycle.getResponse());
      }
      // if page is still stateless after render
      else if (getPage().isPageStateless() && !enableRedirectForStatelessPage())
      {
        // we don't want the redirect to happen for stateless page
        // example:
        // when a normal mounted stateful page is hit at /mount/point
        // wicket renders the page to buffer and redirects to /mount/point?12
        // but for stateless page the redirect is not necessary
        // also for listener interface on stateful page we want to redirect
        // after the listener is invoked, but on stateless page the user
        // must ask for redirect explicitly
        response.writeTo((WebResponse)requestCycle.getResponse());
      }
      else
      {
        storeBufferedResponse(targetUrl2, response);

        redirectTo(targetUrl2, requestCycle);
      }
    }
  }
}
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