Package org.apache.jmeter.protocol.http.sampler

Source Code of org.apache.jmeter.protocol.http.sampler.MultipartFormSampler

/*
* ====================================================================
* The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
*
* Copyright (c) 2001 The Apache Software Foundation.  All rights
* reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution,
* if any, must include the following acknowledgment:
* "This product includes software developed by the
* Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
* Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself,
* if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
*
* 4. The names "Apache" and "Apache Software Foundation" and
* "Apache JMeter" must not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without prior written permission. For
* written permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
*
* 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache",
* "Apache JMeter", nor may "Apache" appear in their name, without
* prior written permission of the Apache Software Foundation.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
* ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
* USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
* ====================================================================
*
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
* individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
* information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
* <http://www.apache.org/>.
*/

package org.apache.jmeter.protocol.http.sampler;

import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.*;

import org.apache.jmeter.protocol.http.config.UrlConfig;
import org.apache.jmeter.protocol.http.config.MultipartUrlConfig;
import org.apache.jmeter.samplers.Entry;
import org.apache.jmeter.config.Argument;

/**
* Title:        JMeter
* Description:
* Copyright:    Copyright (c) 2000
* Company:      Apache
* @author Michael Stover
* @version 1.0
*/

public class MultipartFormSampler extends HTTPSampler
{

  protected final static String BOUNDARY = "---------------------------7d159c1302d0y0";
  protected final static byte[] CRLF = {0x0d,0x0A};
  protected static int fudge = -20;

  public MultipartFormSampler()
  {
    super();
  }

  /************************************************************
   *  !ToDo (Method description)
   *
   *@param  redirected  !ToDo (Parameter description)
   *@param  url         !ToDo (Parameter description)
   *@param  conn        !ToDo (Parameter description)
   ***********************************************************/
  protected void writeToStream(boolean redirected, UrlConfig url, HttpURLConnection conn,
            Entry entry) throws IOException
  {
    if (!redirected && url.getProperty(UrlConfig.METHOD).equals(UrlConfig.POST))
    {
      sendPostData(conn, url);
    }
    else
    {
    }
  }

  /************************************************************
   *  Send POST data from Entry to the open connection.
   *
   *@param  connection       Description of Parameter
   *@param  url              !ToDo (Parameter description)
   *@exception  IOException  Description of Exception
   ***********************************************************/
  public void sendPostData(URLConnection connection, UrlConfig url)
       throws IOException
  {
    MultipartUrlConfig config = (MultipartUrlConfig)url;
    ((HttpURLConnection)connection).setRequestMethod("POST");

    // If filename was specified then send the post using multipart syntax
    String filename = config.getFilename();
    if ((filename != null) && (filename.trim().length() > 0))
    {
      connection.setRequestProperty("Content-type", "multipart/form-data; boundary=" + BOUNDARY);
      connection.setDoOutput(true);
      connection.setDoInput(true);
      OutputStream out = connection.getOutputStream();//new FileOutputStream("c:\\data\\experiment.txt");//new ByteArrayOutputStream();//
      writeln(out,"--"+BOUNDARY);
      Iterator args = config.getArguments().iterator();
      while (args.hasNext())
      {
        Argument arg = (Argument)args.next();
        writeFormMultipartStyle(out, arg.getName(), (String)arg.getValue());
        writeln(out,"--" + BOUNDARY);
      }
      writeFileToURL(out, filename, config.getFileFieldName(),
           config.getFileStream(),config.getMimeType());

      writeln(out,"--" + BOUNDARY+"--");
      out.flush();
      out.close();
    }

    // No filename specified, so send the post using normal syntax
    else
    {
      String postData = url.getQueryString();
      connection.setRequestProperty("Content-length", "" + postData.length());
      connection.setRequestProperty("Content-type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
      connection.setDoOutput(true);

      PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(connection.getOutputStream());
      out.print(postData);
      out.close();
    }
  }

  protected String getContentLength(MultipartUrlConfig config)
  {
    long size = 0;
    size += BOUNDARY.length()+2;
    Iterator iter = config.getArguments().iterator();
    while (iter.hasNext())
    {
      Argument item = (Argument)iter.next();
      size += item.getName().length() + item.getValue().toString().length();
      size += CRLF.length * 4;
      size += BOUNDARY.length()+2;
      size += 39;
    }
    size += new File(config.getFilename()).length();
    size += CRLF.length * 5;
    size += BOUNDARY.length()+2;
    size += encode(config.getFileFieldName()).length();
    size += encode(config.getFilename()).length();
    size += config.getMimeType().length();
    size += 66;
    size += 2+(CRLF.length*1);
    return Long.toString(size);
  }

  /************************************************************
   *  Writes out the contents of a file in correct multipart format.
   *
   *@param  o                Description of Parameter
   *@param  filename         Description of Parameter
   *@param  fieldname        Description of Parameter
   *@param  in               Description of Parameter
   *@param  mimetype         Description of Parameter
   *@exception  IOException  Description of Exception
   ***********************************************************/
  protected void writeFileToURL(OutputStream out, String filename, String fieldname,
      InputStream in, String mimetype) throws IOException
  {
    writeln(out,"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" + encode(fieldname) + "\"; filename=\"" +
        encode(filename) + "\"");
    writeln(out,"Content-Type: " + mimetype);
    out.write(CRLF);

    byte[] buf = new byte[1024 * 100];
    //100k
    int read;
    while ((read = in.read(buf)) > 0)
    {
      out.write(buf, 0, read);
    }
    out.write(CRLF);
  }

    /************************************************************
   *  Writes form data in multipart format.
   *
   *@param  out    Description of Parameter
   *@param  name   Description of Parameter
   *@param  value  Description of Parameter
   ***********************************************************/
  protected void writeFormMultipartStyle(OutputStream out, String name, String value) throws IOException
  {
    writeln(out,"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" + name + "\"");
    out.write(CRLF);
    writeln(out,value);
  }

  protected String encode(String value)
  {
    StringBuffer newValue = new StringBuffer();
    char[] chars = value.toCharArray();
    for(int i = 0;i < chars.length;i++)
    {
      if(chars[i] == '\\')
      {
        newValue.append("\\\\");
      }
      else
      {
        newValue.append(chars[i]);
      }
    }
    return newValue.toString();
  }

  protected void write(OutputStream out,String value) throws UnsupportedEncodingException,IOException
  {
    out.write(value.getBytes(encoding));
  }

  protected void writeln(OutputStream out,String value) throws UnsupportedEncodingException, IOException
  {
    out.write(value.getBytes(encoding));
    out.write(CRLF);
  }
}
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