Package org.apache.commons.math.stat.univariate

Source Code of org.apache.commons.math.stat.univariate.UnivariateImplTest

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* The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
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*    any, must include the following acknowledgement:
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package org.apache.commons.math.stat.univariate;

import org.apache.commons.math.stat.DescriptiveStatistics;
import org.apache.commons.math.stat.StorelessDescriptiveStatisticsImpl;

import junit.framework.Test;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import junit.framework.TestSuite;

/**
* Test cases for the {@link DescriptiveStatistics} class.
*
* @version $Revision: 1.1 $ $Date: 2003/11/15 16:01:41 $
*/

public final class UnivariateImplTest extends TestCase {
    private double one = 1;
    private float twoF = 2;
    private long twoL = 2;
    private int three = 3;
    private double mean = 2;
    private double sumSq = 18;
    private double sum = 8;
    private double var = 0.666666666666666666667;
    private double std = Math.sqrt(var);
    private double n = 4;
    private double min = 1;
    private double max = 3;
    private double tolerance = 10E-15;
   
    public UnivariateImplTest(String name) {
        super(name);
    }
   
    public void setUp() { 
    }
   
    public static Test suite() {
        TestSuite suite = new TestSuite(UnivariateImplTest.class);
        suite.setName("Frequency Tests");
        return suite;
    }
   
    /** test stats */
    public void testStats() {
        StorelessDescriptiveStatisticsImpl u = new StorelessDescriptiveStatisticsImpl();
        assertEquals("total count",0,u.getN(),tolerance);
        u.addValue(one);
        u.addValue(twoF);
        u.addValue(twoL);
        u.addValue(three);
        assertEquals("N",n,u.getN(),tolerance);
        assertEquals("sum",sum,u.getSum(),tolerance);
        assertEquals("sumsq",sumSq,u.getSumsq(),tolerance);
        assertEquals("var",var,u.getVariance(),tolerance);
        assertEquals("std",std,u.getStandardDeviation(),tolerance);
        assertEquals("mean",mean,u.getMean(),tolerance);
        assertEquals("min",min,u.getMin(),tolerance);
        assertEquals("max",max,u.getMax(),tolerance);
        u.clear();
        assertEquals("total count",0,u.getN(),tolerance);   
    }    
   
    public void testN0andN1Conditions() throws Exception {
      StorelessDescriptiveStatisticsImpl u = new StorelessDescriptiveStatisticsImpl();
        assertTrue("Mean of n = 0 set should be NaN",
            Double.isNaN( u.getMean() ) );
    assertTrue("Standard Deviation of n = 0 set should be NaN",
            Double.isNaN( u.getStandardDeviation() ) );
    assertTrue("Variance of n = 0 set should be NaN",
            Double.isNaN(u.getVariance() ) );
    assertTrue("skew of n = 0 set should be NaN",
      Double.isNaN(u.getSkewness() ) )
    assertTrue("kurtosis of n = 0 set should be NaN",
      Double.isNaN(u.getKurtosis() ) );   
   
 
    /* n=1 */
    u.addValue(one);
    assertTrue("mean should be one (n = 1)",
      u.getMean() == one);
    assertTrue("geometric should be one (n = 1) instead it is " + u.getGeometricMean(),
      u.getGeometricMean() == one);
    assertTrue("Std should be zero (n = 1)",
      u.getStandardDeviation() == 0.0);
    assertTrue("variance should be zero (n = 1)",
      u.getVariance() == 0.0);
    assertTrue("skew should be zero (n = 1)",
      u.getSkewness() == 0.0);
    assertTrue("kurtosis should be zero (n = 1)",
      u.getKurtosis() == 0.0);   
         
    /* n=2 */       
    u.addValue(twoF);
    assertTrue("Std should not be zero (n = 2)",
      u.getStandardDeviation() != 0.0);
    assertTrue("variance should not be zero (n = 2)",
      u.getVariance() != 0.0);
    assertTrue("skew should not be zero (n = 2)",
      u.getSkewness() == 0.0);
    assertTrue("kurtosis should be zero (n = 2)",
      u.getKurtosis() == 0.0);

    /* n=3 */
    u.addValue(twoL);
    assertTrue("skew should not be zero (n = 3)",
      u.getSkewness() != 0.0);
    assertTrue("kurtosis should be zero (n = 3)",
      u.getKurtosis() == 0.0);
       
    /* n=4 */
    u.addValue(three);
    assertTrue("kurtosis should not be zero (n = 4)",
      u.getKurtosis() != 0.0);       
           
    }

    public void testProductAndGeometricMean() throws Exception {
      StorelessDescriptiveStatisticsImpl u = new StorelessDescriptiveStatisticsImpl(10);
           
        u.addValue( 1.0 );
        u.addValue( 2.0 );
        u.addValue( 3.0 );
        u.addValue( 4.0 );

        assertEquals( "Geometric mean not expected", 2.213364,
            u.getGeometricMean(), 0.00001 );

        // Now test rolling - StorelessDescriptiveStatistics should discount the contribution
        // of a discarded element
        for( int i = 0; i < 10; i++ ) {
            u.addValue( i + 2 );
        }
        // Values should be (2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11)
       
        assertEquals( "Geometric mean not expected", 5.755931,
            u.getGeometricMean(), 0.00001 );
    }
   
    public void testRollingMinMax() {
        StorelessDescriptiveStatisticsImpl u = new StorelessDescriptiveStatisticsImpl(3);
        u.addValue( 1.0 );
        u.addValue( 5.0 );
        u.addValue( 3.0 );
        u.addValue( 4.0 ); // discarding min
        assertEquals( "min not expected", 3.0,
            u.getMin(), Double.MIN_VALUE);
        u.addValue(1.0)// discarding max
        assertEquals( "max not expected", 4.0,
            u.getMax(), Double.MIN_VALUE);
    }
   
    public void testNaNContracts() {
        StorelessDescriptiveStatisticsImpl u = new StorelessDescriptiveStatisticsImpl();
        double nan = Double.NaN;
        assertTrue("mean not NaN",Double.isNaN(u.getMean()));
        assertTrue("min not NaN",Double.isNaN(u.getMin()));
        assertTrue("std dev not NaN",Double.isNaN(u.getStandardDeviation()));
        assertTrue("var not NaN",Double.isNaN(u.getVariance()));
        assertTrue("geom mean not NaN",Double.isNaN(u.getGeometricMean()));
       
        u.addValue(1.0);
       
        assertEquals( "mean not expected", 1.0,
            u.getMean(), Double.MIN_VALUE);
        assertEquals( "variance not expected", 0.0,
            u.getVariance(), Double.MIN_VALUE);
        assertEquals( "geometric mean not expected", 1.0,
            u.getGeometricMean(), Double.MIN_VALUE);
       
        u.addValue(-1.0);
       
        assertTrue("geom mean not NaN",Double.isNaN(u.getGeometricMean()));
       
        u.addValue(0.0);
       
        assertTrue("geom mean not NaN",Double.isNaN(u.getGeometricMean()));
       
        //FiXME: test all other NaN contract specs
    }

    public void testSkewAndKurtosis() {
        DescriptiveStatistics u = new StorelessDescriptiveStatisticsImpl();
       
        double[] testArray =
        { 12.5, 12, 11.8, 14.2, 14.9, 14.5, 21, 8.2, 10.3, 11.3, 14.1,
          9.9, 12.2, 12, 12.1, 11, 19.8, 11, 10, 8.8, 9, 12.3 };
        for( int i = 0; i < testArray.length; i++) {
            u.addValue( testArray[i]);
        }
       
        assertEquals("mean", 12.40455, u.getMean(), 0.0001);
        assertEquals("variance", 10.00236, u.getVariance(), 0.0001);
        assertEquals("skewness", 1.437424, u.getSkewness(), 0.0001);
        assertEquals("kurtosis", 2.37719, u.getKurtosis(), 0.0001);
    }
}
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