Package org.apache.tapestry.ioc.services

Source Code of org.apache.tapestry.ioc.services.TapestryIOCModule

// Copyright 2006, 2007 The Apache Software Foundation
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package org.apache.tapestry.ioc.services;

import static org.apache.tapestry.ioc.IOCConstants.PERTHREAD_SCOPE;

import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.AnnotationProvider;
import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.Configuration;
import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.MappedConfiguration;
import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.ObjectProvider;
import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.OrderedConfiguration;
import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.ServiceBinder;
import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.ServiceLifecycle;
import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.ObjectLocator;
import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.annotations.InjectService;
import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.annotations.Value;
import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.internal.services.ChainBuilderImpl;
import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.internal.services.DefaultImplementationBuilderImpl;
import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.internal.services.ExceptionAnalyzerImpl;
import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.internal.services.ExceptionTrackerImpl;
import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.internal.services.LoggingDecoratorImpl;
import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.internal.services.MapSymbolProvider;
import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.internal.services.PerThreadServiceLifecycle;
import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.internal.services.PipelineBuilderImpl;
import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.internal.services.PropertyAccessImpl;
import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.internal.services.PropertyShadowBuilderImpl;
import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.internal.services.StrategyBuilderImpl;
import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.internal.services.SymbolObjectProvider;
import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.internal.services.SymbolSourceImpl;
import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.internal.services.SystemPropertiesSymbolProvider;
import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.internal.services.ThreadLocaleImpl;
import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.internal.services.TypeCoercerImpl;
import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.internal.services.ValueObjectProvider;

/**
* Defines the base set of services for the Tapestry IOC container.
*/
public final class TapestryIOCModule
{
    public static void bind(ServiceBinder binder)
    {
        binder.bind(LoggingDecorator.class, LoggingDecoratorImpl.class);
        binder.bind(ChainBuilder.class, ChainBuilderImpl.class);
        binder.bind(PropertyAccess.class, PropertyAccessImpl.class);
        binder.bind(StrategyBuilder.class, StrategyBuilderImpl.class);
        binder.bind(PropertyShadowBuilder.class, PropertyShadowBuilderImpl.class);
        binder.bind(PipelineBuilder.class, PipelineBuilderImpl.class);
        binder.bind(DefaultImplementationBuilder.class, DefaultImplementationBuilderImpl.class);
        binder.bind(ExceptionTracker.class, ExceptionTrackerImpl.class);
        binder.bind(ExceptionAnalyzer.class, ExceptionAnalyzerImpl.class);
        binder.bind(TypeCoercer.class, TypeCoercerImpl.class);
        binder.bind(ThreadLocale.class, ThreadLocaleImpl.class);
        binder.bind(SymbolSource.class, SymbolSourceImpl.class);
        binder.bind(SymbolProvider.class, MapSymbolProvider.class).withId("ApplicationDefaults");
        binder.bind(SymbolProvider.class, MapSymbolProvider.class).withId("FactoryDefaults");
    }

    /**
     * Provides access to additional service lifecycles. One lifecycles is built in ("singleton")
     * but additional ones are accessed via this service (and its mapped configuration). Only
     * proxiable services (those with explicit service interfaces) can be managed in terms of a
     * lifecycle.
     */
    public static ServiceLifecycleSource build(final Map<String, ServiceLifecycle> configuration)
    {
        return new ServiceLifecycleSource()
        {
            public ServiceLifecycle get(String lifecycleName)
            {
                return configuration.get(lifecycleName);
            }
        };
    }

    /** Contributes the "perthread" scope. */
    public void contributeServiceLifecycleSource(
            MappedConfiguration<String, ServiceLifecycle> configuration, ObjectLocator locator)
    {
        configuration.add(PERTHREAD_SCOPE, locator.autobuild(PerThreadServiceLifecycle.class));
    }

    /**
     * The master {@link ObjectProvider} is responsible for identifying a particular ObjectProvider
     * by its prefix, and delegating to that instance.
     */
    public static ObjectProvider buildMasterObjectProvider(List<ObjectProvider> configuration,

    @InjectService("ChainBuilder")
    ChainBuilder chainBuilder)
    {
        return chainBuilder.build(ObjectProvider.class, configuration);
    }

    /**
     * Contributes "DefaultProvider", ordered last, that delegates to
     * {@link ObjectLocator#getService(Class)}.
     * <p>
     * Contributes "Value", which injects values (not services) triggered by the {@link Value}
     * annotation.
     */
    public static void contributeMasterObjectProvider(
            OrderedConfiguration<ObjectProvider> configuration,

            ObjectLocator locator)
    {
        ObjectProvider defaultProvider = new ObjectProvider()
        {

            public <T> T provide(Class<T> objectType, AnnotationProvider annotationProvider,
                    ObjectLocator locator)
            {
                return locator.getService(objectType);
            }
        };

        configuration.add("DefaultProvider", defaultProvider, "after:*");
        configuration.add("Value", locator.autobuild(ValueObjectProvider.class));
        configuration.add("Symbol", locator.autobuild(SymbolObjectProvider.class));
    }

    /**
     * Contributes a set of standard type coercions:
     * <ul>
     * <li>Object to String</li>
     * <li>String to Double</li>
     * <li>String to BigDecimal</li>
     * <li>BigDecimal to Double</li>
     * <li>Double to BigDecimal</li>
     * <li>String to BigInteger</li>
     * <li>BigInteger to Long</li>
     * <li>String to Long</li>
     * <li>Long to Byte</li>
     * <li>Long to Short</li>
     * <li>Long to Integer</li>
     * <li>Double to Long</li>
     * <li>Double to Float</li>
     * <li>Float to Double</li>
     * <li>Long to Double</li>
     * <li>String to Boolean ("false" is always false, other non-blank strings are true)</li>
     * <li>Long to Boolean (true if long value is non zero)</li>
     * <li>Null to Boolean (always false)</li>
     * <li>Null to String (still null)</li>
     * <li>Collection to Boolean (false if empty)</li>
     * <li>Object[] to List</li>
     * <li>Object to List (by wrapping as a singleton list)</li>
     * <li>Null to List (still null)</li>
     * </ul>
     *
     * @see #buildTypeCoercer(Collection, ComponentInstantiatorSource)
     */

    public static void contributeTypeCoercer(Configuration<CoercionTuple> configuration)
    {
        add(configuration, Object.class, String.class, new Coercion<Object, String>()
        {
            public String coerce(Object input)
            {
                return input.toString();
            }
        });

        // This is necessary, otherwise we get a failure because void --> Object : Object --> String
        // throws an NPE

        add(configuration, void.class, String.class, new Coercion<Void, String>()
        {
            public String coerce(Void input)
            {
                return null;
            }
        });

        // This keeps a null -> List from being null -> Object : Object -> List (i.e., an empty List
        // of a single null).

        add(configuration, void.class, List.class, new Coercion<Void, List>()
        {
            public List coerce(Void input)
            {
                return null;
            }
        });

        add(configuration, String.class, Double.class, new Coercion<String, Double>()
        {
            public Double coerce(String input)
            {
                return new Double(input);
            }
        });

        // String to BigDecimal is important, as String->Double->BigDecimal would lose
        // precision.

        add(configuration, String.class, BigDecimal.class, new Coercion<String, BigDecimal>()
        {
            public BigDecimal coerce(String input)
            {
                return new BigDecimal(input);
            }
        });

        add(configuration, BigDecimal.class, Double.class, new Coercion<BigDecimal, Double>()
        {
            public Double coerce(BigDecimal input)
            {
                return input.doubleValue();
            }
        });

        add(configuration, String.class, BigInteger.class, new Coercion<String, BigInteger>()
        {
            public BigInteger coerce(String input)
            {
                return new BigInteger(input);
            }
        });

        add(configuration, String.class, Long.class, new Coercion<String, Long>()
        {
            public Long coerce(String input)
            {
                return new Long(input);
            }
        });

        add(configuration, Long.class, Byte.class, new Coercion<Long, Byte>()
        {
            public Byte coerce(Long input)
            {
                return input.byteValue();
            }
        });

        add(configuration, Long.class, Short.class, new Coercion<Long, Short>()
        {
            public Short coerce(Long input)
            {
                return input.shortValue();
            }
        });

        add(configuration, Long.class, Integer.class, new Coercion<Long, Integer>()
        {
            public Integer coerce(Long input)
            {
                return input.intValue();
            }
        });

        add(configuration, Number.class, Long.class, new Coercion<Number, Long>()
        {
            public Long coerce(Number input)
            {
                return input.longValue();
            }
        });

        add(configuration, Double.class, Float.class, new Coercion<Double, Float>()
        {
            public Float coerce(Double input)
            {
                return input.floatValue();
            }
        });

        add(configuration, Long.class, Double.class, new Coercion<Long, Double>()
        {
            public Double coerce(Long input)
            {
                return input.doubleValue();
            }
        });

        add(configuration, String.class, Boolean.class, new Coercion<String, Boolean>()
        {
            public Boolean coerce(String input)
            {
                String trimmed = input.trim();

                if (trimmed.equalsIgnoreCase("false") || trimmed.length() == 0) return false;

                // Any non-blank string but "false"

                return true;
            }
        });

        add(configuration, Long.class, Boolean.class, new Coercion<Long, Boolean>()
        {
            public Boolean coerce(Long input)
            {
                return input.longValue() != 0;
            }
        });

        add(configuration, void.class, Boolean.class, new Coercion<Void, Boolean>()
        {
            public Boolean coerce(Void input)
            {
                return false;
            }
        });

        add(configuration, Collection.class, Boolean.class, new Coercion<Collection, Boolean>()
        {
            public Boolean coerce(Collection input)
            {
                return !input.isEmpty();
            }
        });

        add(configuration, Object.class, List.class, new Coercion<Object, List>()
        {
            public List coerce(Object input)
            {
                return Collections.singletonList(input);
            }
        });

        add(configuration, Object[].class, List.class, new Coercion<Object[], List>()
        {
            public List coerce(Object[] input)
            {
                return Arrays.asList(input);
            }
        });

        add(configuration, Float.class, Double.class, new Coercion<Float, Double>()
        {
            public Double coerce(Float input)
            {
                return input.doubleValue();
            }
        });
    }

    private static <S, T> void add(Configuration<CoercionTuple> configuration, Class<S> sourceType,
            Class<T> targetType, Coercion<S, T> coercion)
    {
        CoercionTuple<S, T> tuple = new CoercionTuple<S, T>(sourceType, targetType, coercion);

        configuration.add(tuple);
    }

    public static void contributeSymbolSource(OrderedConfiguration<SymbolProvider> configuration,
            @InjectService("ApplicationDefaults")
            SymbolProvider applicationDefaults, @InjectService("FactoryDefaults")
            SymbolProvider factoryDefaults)
    {
        configuration.add("SystemProperties", new SystemPropertiesSymbolProvider());
        configuration.add("ApplicationDefaults", applicationDefaults, "after:SystemProperties");
        configuration.add("FactoryDefaults", factoryDefaults, "after:ApplicationDefaults");
    }
}
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