Package org.apache.hadoop.mapred

Source Code of org.apache.hadoop.mapred.SequenceFileOutputFormat

/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.apache.hadoop.mapred;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Arrays;

import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;

import org.apache.hadoop.io.SequenceFile;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.WritableComparable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Writable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.SequenceFile.CompressionType;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.CompressionCodec;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.DefaultCodec;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.*;

/** An {@link OutputFormat} that writes {@link SequenceFile}s. */
public class SequenceFileOutputFormat extends OutputFormatBase {

  public RecordWriter getRecordWriter(FileSystem ignored, JobConf job,
                                      String name, Progressable progress)
    throws IOException {

    Path file = new Path(job.getOutputPath(), name);
    FileSystem fs = file.getFileSystem(job);
    CompressionCodec codec = null;
    CompressionType compressionType = CompressionType.NONE;
    if (getCompressOutput(job)) {
      // find the kind of compression to do
      compressionType = getOutputCompressionType(job);

      // find the right codec
      Class codecClass = getOutputCompressorClass(job, DefaultCodec.class);
      codec = (CompressionCodec)
        ReflectionUtils.newInstance(codecClass, job);
    }
    final SequenceFile.Writer out =
      SequenceFile.createWriter(fs, job, file,
                                job.getOutputKeyClass(),
                                job.getOutputValueClass(),
                                compressionType,
                                codec,
                                progress);

    return new RecordWriter() {

        public void write(WritableComparable key, Writable value)
          throws IOException {

          out.append(key, value);
        }

        public void close(Reporter reporter) throws IOException { out.close();}
      };
  }

  /** Open the output generated by this format. */
  public static SequenceFile.Reader[] getReaders(Configuration conf, Path dir)
    throws IOException {
    FileSystem fs = dir.getFileSystem(conf);
    Path[] names = fs.listPaths(dir);
   
    // sort names, so that hash partitioning works
    Arrays.sort(names);
   
    SequenceFile.Reader[] parts = new SequenceFile.Reader[names.length];
    for (int i = 0; i < names.length; i++) {
      parts[i] = new SequenceFile.Reader(fs, names[i], conf);
    }
    return parts;
  }

  /**
   * Get the {@link CompressionType} for the output {@link SequenceFile}.
   * @param conf the {@link JobConf}
   * @return the {@link CompressionType} for the output {@link SequenceFile},
   *         defaulting to {@link CompressionType#RECORD}
   */
  public static CompressionType getOutputCompressionType(JobConf conf) {
    String val = conf.get("mapred.output.compression.type",
                          CompressionType.RECORD.toString());
    return CompressionType.valueOf(val);
  }
 
  /**
   * Set the {@link CompressionType} for the output {@link SequenceFile}.
   * @param conf the {@link JobConf} to modify
   * @param style the {@link CompressionType} for the output
   *              {@link SequenceFile}
   */
  public static void setOutputCompressionType(JobConf conf,
                                              CompressionType style) {
    conf.set("mapred.output.compression.type", style.toString());
  }

}
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